Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+NO2+vinyl C12H9NO2

B_8452229003 · SMILES C=Cc1cc2ccccc2cc1[N+](=O)[O-] · InChIKey SHMKWGUCCXJJKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

38 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1388 cm⁻¹ (7.2 µm), 357 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
146.60.1391.9+45.3
279.50.80110.6+31.1
397.40.14117.4+20.0
4125.80.96132.5+6.7
5187.30.52197.7+10.4
6230.41.59241.0+10.6
7251.12.70262.8+11.7
8304.90.71304.3-0.6
9336.30.14341.5+5.2
10360.21.65366.6+6.3
11404.90.24416.1+11.3
12419.31.13428.3+9.0
13471.30.50478.4+7.0
14493.29.10500.3+7.1
15531.61.72541.7+10.2
16595.22.04602.8+7.6
17612.87.15618.5+5.7
18626.73.66635.6+8.8
19642.41.72647.5+5.1
20712.55.76721.6+9.1
21738.70.72751.1+12.4
22768.919.83777.3+8.4
23775.00.61789.3+14.3
24784.225.86803.9+19.7
25805.212.20817.1+11.9
26857.426.05871.4+14.0
27873.30.59888.7+15.4
28918.68.71928.0+9.4
29925.622.22941.4+15.8
30937.05.14958.9+21.9
31941.529.18964.1+22.7
32967.86.67997.7+29.9
33998.20.001025.3+27.1
341019.412.161030.5+11.2
351041.617.961053.1+11.5
361049.54.021058.9+9.4
371097.15.411107.7+10.7
381167.010.051168.5+1.5
391190.41.471174.9-15.5
401197.120.581207.3+10.2
411255.82.141245.1-10.7
421265.62.571269.5+4.0
431304.05.231310.9+6.9
441344.81.021349.6+4.8
451370.26.081380.8+10.6
461388.2357.171395.1+6.9
471411.332.501430.5+19.3
481428.50.981437.8+9.3
491464.14.451469.5+5.4
501480.89.381496.9+16.1
511505.10.211523.4+18.3
521548.14.391574.1+26.0
531613.867.061641.7+28.0
541624.073.251653.5+29.4
551660.783.591690.3+29.5
561681.123.781730.4+49.3
571706.27.271738.8+32.6
583169.05.403207.5+38.5
593185.61.633228.3+42.7
603191.10.303233.8+42.7
613201.99.643244.8+42.9
623204.118.563247.6+43.5
633213.83.153256.7+42.9
643214.524.723259.9+45.5
653238.80.923282.4+43.6
663252.614.403296.1+43.6

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 8 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-30 15:09:23 → 2026-09-30 16:22:25, 4381 s, peak 5.22 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest