Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CN+vinyl C13H9N

B_770485dd23 · SMILES C=Cc1cccc2c(C#N)cccc12 · InChIKey HNPQSTJQSCHOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.01.02.03.04.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

43 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 815 cm⁻¹ (12.3 µm), 71 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
161.51.2470.4+8.8
2101.31.17121.7+20.4
3132.84.70150.9+18.1
4155.51.81172.9+17.3
5182.61.35196.3+13.7
6216.70.30226.6+9.9
7262.91.17267.4+4.4
8344.60.79349.8+5.1
9390.42.18402.4+12.0
10398.96.67415.2+16.3
11460.50.64466.9+6.4
12479.30.02489.0+9.7
13497.11.89504.6+7.5
14504.16.53509.0+4.9
15558.50.44563.6+5.1
16594.00.21609.1+15.1
17607.70.82617.9+10.1
18639.33.67648.7+9.4
19673.51.97679.3+5.8
20731.12.28740.2+9.2
21755.80.66767.0+11.2
22801.03.00805.1+4.1
23815.371.19827.4+12.1
24854.11.21869.6+15.6
25867.20.21876.2+9.0
26879.32.66890.0+10.8
27932.12.19955.0+22.9
28934.10.01957.0+22.8
29943.931.72972.6+28.7
30985.01.011016.8+31.8
31990.60.331020.3+29.7
321034.216.111049.1+14.9
331057.73.461060.6+2.9
341102.31.341104.6+2.3
351106.02.391117.3+11.4
361161.80.391173.4+11.7
371208.51.141195.7-12.8
381210.70.181217.0+6.2
391250.47.421239.3-11.2
401257.30.651272.4+15.1
411294.80.161307.8+13.0
421339.03.411339.2+0.2
431373.49.091369.5-3.9
441401.08.751407.7+6.7
451442.72.291448.5+5.7
461450.91.261465.1+14.2
471477.55.561484.2+6.7
481510.60.961529.1+18.5
491559.36.631590.5+31.2
501631.84.791669.9+38.1
511643.55.391671.7+28.2
521662.62.361704.5+41.9
531707.74.081740.2+32.5
542340.536.862380.0+39.5
553160.99.793202.1+41.1
563170.36.083214.3+43.9
573194.16.803236.8+42.8
583201.43.213243.8+42.3
593208.76.883251.8+43.1
603218.314.213260.8+42.4
613219.26.443261.9+42.7
623226.89.903270.2+43.4
633249.414.173293.3+43.9

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 4 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-30 06:07:12 → 2026-09-30 07:08:26, 3673 s, peak 4.71 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest