Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+OH+vinyl C12H10O

B_55cca3aaf2 · SMILES C=Cc1ccc2cc(O)ccc2c1 · InChIKey XVZWMPLMWUJTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done
finite-difference Hessian noisyfinite-difference Hessian noisy (analytic check differs > 15 cm⁻¹). The finite-difference Hessian and the analytic Hessian of the same geometry differ by more than 15 cm⁻¹ on at least one frequency; the numerical route is the noisy one.

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.08.010 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.08.010 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.02.04.06.08.010 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1319 cm⁻¹ (7.6 µm), 166 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
121.20.1371.5+50.2
290.70.5590.3-0.3
3167.60.67174.6+7.0
4187.03.06194.5+7.5
5208.30.03212.4+4.2
6291.22.81297.9+6.7
7327.0113.79359.3+32.3
8351.95.82402.4+50.5
9404.61.15408.3+3.7
10409.80.26422.2+12.4
11433.512.03440.8+7.3
12479.85.29485.4+5.6
13516.04.02519.7+3.6
14538.00.02542.2+4.2
15539.10.43548.2+9.1
16599.51.96603.5+4.0
17635.53.22648.3+12.8
18689.10.59692.2+3.2
19716.60.17728.0+11.4
20768.13.14776.2+8.1
21769.12.72782.2+13.1
22804.521.84821.7+17.2
23834.96.89847.6+12.7
24850.214.32858.0+7.8
25884.429.37899.0+14.5
26899.115.87921.3+22.2
27915.537.19954.3+38.8
28941.64.27958.2+16.5
29951.223.19972.8+21.7
30967.10.47994.9+27.8
31986.56.36996.6+10.1
321035.314.241046.9+11.7
331081.48.861083.0+1.6
341164.78.481157.3-7.5
351180.232.211176.4-3.8
361192.155.991187.4-4.7
371202.232.351207.9+5.8
381236.148.251253.3+17.3
391262.742.411256.8-5.9
401299.828.801305.7+5.9
411318.7165.931324.6+5.9
421351.87.681355.9+4.1
431402.026.351409.1+7.1
441422.46.701416.0-6.4
451433.43.151435.2+1.8
461468.79.981478.6+9.9
471483.86.931496.4+12.7
481536.146.631555.3+19.2
491559.479.961586.3+26.9
501624.614.571655.5+30.9
511668.80.381703.4+34.6
521691.5116.601735.5+44.0
531713.56.521745.7+32.2
543147.322.733191.3+44.0
553164.718.413208.9+44.2
563169.42.723210.3+40.9
573175.68.843219.4+43.8
583184.910.003229.7+44.8
593192.232.063235.6+43.4
603194.015.893237.9+43.9
613206.59.523249.6+43.1
623247.117.063291.7+44.6
633754.066.113793.2+39.2

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 17 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-29 23:12:17 → 2026-09-30 00:05:07, 3170 s, peak 4.27 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest