biphenyl+SH C12H10S
B_54841c6688 · SMILES Sc1ccccc1-c1ccccc1 · InChIKey UECUPGFJVNJNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 765 cm⁻¹ (13.1 µm), 54 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 43.0 | 0.42 | 59.6 | +16.6 |
| 2 | 84.5 | 0.25 | 97.2 | +12.7 |
| 3 | 95.9 | 0.46 | 108.0 | +12.1 |
| 4 | 149.6 | 7.51 | 180.6 | +31.0 |
| 5 | 187.3 | 9.04 | 226.3 | +39.0 |
| 6 | 236.8 | 5.51 | 282.1 | +45.3 |
| 7 | 286.5 | 0.31 | 294.1 | +7.6 |
| 8 | 319.8 | 1.64 | 331.6 | +11.8 |
| 9 | 375.2 | 1.60 | 384.7 | +9.5 |
| 10 | 417.7 | 0.32 | 426.7 | +9.0 |
| 11 | 429.1 | 0.93 | 435.8 | +6.7 |
| 12 | 470.4 | 3.12 | 481.6 | +11.3 |
| 13 | 545.0 | 1.96 | 555.3 | +10.4 |
| 14 | 565.1 | 3.41 | 576.1 | +11.1 |
| 15 | 629.1 | 5.26 | 633.6 | +4.4 |
| 16 | 634.1 | 0.63 | 638.0 | +3.9 |
| 17 | 688.9 | 8.18 | 697.3 | +8.3 |
| 18 | 716.9 | 24.28 | 725.8 | +8.9 |
| 19 | 740.1 | 1.54 | 761.0 | +20.9 |
| 20 | 764.8 | 53.61 | 777.2 | +12.4 |
| 21 | 770.4 | 3.51 | 779.3 | +8.9 |
| 22 | 786.0 | 11.55 | 803.1 | +17.2 |
| 23 | 865.1 | 0.12 | 878.1 | +13.0 |
| 24 | 878.0 | 0.12 | 898.9 | +20.9 |
| 25 | 925.9 | 1.63 | 954.0 | +28.1 |
| 26 | 934.3 | 0.96 | 962.2 | +27.9 |
| 27 | 950.6 | 0.81 | 978.3 | +27.7 |
| 28 | 972.5 | 0.27 | 1000.4 | +27.9 |
| 29 | 983.1 | 0.03 | 1014.7 | +31.6 |
| 30 | 998.0 | 0.15 | 1023.6 | +25.7 |
| 31 | 1017.3 | 0.96 | 1024.4 | +7.2 |
| 32 | 1024.7 | 5.63 | 1035.1 | +10.4 |
| 33 | 1063.5 | 10.01 | 1074.1 | +10.7 |
| 34 | 1066.6 | 8.88 | 1079.4 | +12.8 |
| 35 | 1108.5 | 9.50 | 1117.3 | +8.8 |
| 36 | 1109.4 | 2.72 | 1122.5 | +13.1 |
| 37 | 1160.7 | 2.88 | 1170.6 | +9.9 |
| 38 | 1193.4 | 0.04 | 1186.5 | -6.9 |
| 39 | 1198.3 | 0.56 | 1192.0 | -6.3 |
| 40 | 1214.4 | 0.58 | 1216.5 | +2.1 |
| 41 | 1286.5 | 5.31 | 1280.3 | -6.2 |
| 42 | 1303.6 | 4.17 | 1292.0 | -11.6 |
| 43 | 1331.7 | 0.81 | 1309.4 | -22.3 |
| 44 | 1337.2 | 1.03 | 1336.8 | -0.4 |
| 45 | 1365.2 | 0.47 | 1362.2 | -3.0 |
| 46 | 1472.6 | 18.80 | 1485.2 | +12.6 |
| 47 | 1493.0 | 4.09 | 1505.8 | +12.8 |
| 48 | 1517.9 | 30.94 | 1531.0 | +13.1 |
| 49 | 1547.5 | 3.34 | 1567.0 | +19.6 |
| 50 | 1618.2 | 2.13 | 1652.3 | +34.2 |
| 51 | 1634.9 | 2.19 | 1668.4 | +33.5 |
| 52 | 1650.2 | 9.44 | 1687.3 | +37.1 |
| 53 | 1660.8 | 3.66 | 1701.1 | +40.3 |
| 54 | 2698.1 | 4.29 | 2747.1 | +49.0 |
| 55 | 3181.6 | 1.96 | 3224.7 | +43.1 |
| 56 | 3183.9 | 1.08 | 3227.3 | +43.4 |
| 57 | 3188.6 | 2.63 | 3231.8 | +43.2 |
| 58 | 3191.1 | 4.82 | 3234.8 | +43.8 |
| 59 | 3198.0 | 20.74 | 3241.1 | +43.1 |
| 60 | 3200.4 | 16.93 | 3243.8 | +43.4 |
| 61 | 3204.4 | 27.94 | 3247.3 | +43.0 |
| 62 | 3211.6 | 30.36 | 3254.2 | +42.6 |
| 63 | 3212.5 | 12.02 | 3255.0 | +42.5 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 7 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: none yet
- Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-21, 2026-09-30 05:42:09 → 2026-09-30 06:44:46, 3756 s, peak 4.72 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest