Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+COOH+CONH2 C12H9NO3

B_50e8f98271 · SMILES NC(=O)c1ccc2c(C(=O)O)cccc2c1 · InChIKey FBDADMBMPNYICE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

42 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1375 cm⁻¹ (7.3 µm), 284 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

69 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
133.40.6173.8+40.4
255.45.0585.1+29.8
373.42.6496.5+23.2
4119.41.19135.6+16.2
5140.11.07149.5+9.4
6219.43.06228.0+8.6
7221.68.84231.2+9.5
8240.41.40253.3+12.9
9305.20.24312.6+7.4
10367.19.51375.7+8.6
11380.80.73385.3+4.5
12406.74.84420.8+14.1
13428.3117.97446.8+18.5
14455.750.90473.7+18.0
15487.122.88497.0+9.9
16515.60.33528.9+13.4
17534.31.21541.6+7.3
18556.87.94565.7+8.9
19564.432.03578.6+14.3
20595.835.99605.9+10.2
21616.5100.29642.8+26.3
22644.045.60653.1+9.1
23651.511.99674.5+23.0
24695.845.44706.1+10.3
25732.813.04741.9+9.1
26752.91.91764.1+11.2
27762.743.77782.0+19.3
28790.151.15803.4+13.4
29833.24.43846.2+13.0
30842.80.64850.1+7.3
31882.417.34894.9+12.5
32911.48.66931.7+20.3
33926.43.00938.5+12.1
34954.20.63977.7+23.5
35991.30.861017.2+25.9
361008.230.991019.5+11.3
371016.00.071041.8+25.9
381101.011.891115.9+14.9
391115.01.981124.3+9.3
401141.348.981150.8+9.5
411163.4218.911169.4+6.0
421191.420.141193.3+1.8
431208.6195.421227.3+18.7
441239.219.061232.1-7.0
451248.719.731258.6+10.0
461303.04.671310.4+7.4
471368.572.721370.7+2.2
481375.4284.081391.2+15.8
491399.11.981405.7+6.5
501408.96.831418.2+9.3
511409.915.771423.6+13.7
521475.028.371493.1+18.1
531511.85.151527.8+16.0
541554.721.341586.6+31.9
551626.223.651659.5+33.3
561645.8150.001664.0+18.3
571650.34.281677.6+27.3
581678.019.801723.3+45.3
591788.5272.521821.5+33.0
601805.9251.651840.7+34.8
613182.50.863226.6+44.1
623187.912.913232.7+44.9
633208.720.423251.1+42.4
643225.01.983267.8+42.9
653245.31.263288.7+43.4
663274.06.673318.2+44.2
673574.538.173623.1+48.6
683692.524.733741.2+48.7
693701.489.293741.5+40.1

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 4 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-14, 2026-09-30 05:19:16 → 2026-09-30 06:59:21, 6004 s, peak 5.79 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest