Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CH3+CHO C12H10O

B_4ea60b65d9 · SMILES Cc1cc(C=O)c2ccccc2c1 · InChIKey BLPPGOSJVGMEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1783 cm⁻¹ (5.6 µm), 236 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
177.91.2494.4+16.5
294.61.75111.1+16.5
3105.02.53132.6+27.6
4152.36.07163.7+11.3
5202.33.62209.2+6.9
6203.90.04213.5+9.6
7257.41.29260.8+3.3
8299.20.12308.2+9.0
9387.62.09392.2+4.6
10433.77.98439.1+5.4
11434.52.50440.7+6.2
12479.10.05482.0+2.9
13508.90.25517.9+9.0
14539.56.44548.6+9.1
15544.67.69548.9+4.3
16638.00.42650.4+12.3
17650.34.35654.2+3.9
18679.912.78687.4+7.5
19763.532.17771.2+7.8
20788.38.31801.4+13.1
21802.918.36809.8+6.8
22868.62.99882.5+13.8
23881.25.82889.1+7.9
24906.417.15920.8+14.4
25948.02.58964.1+16.1
26957.20.30985.3+28.2
27991.00.071005.3+14.3
28996.810.531019.6+22.8
291018.80.001026.2+7.4
301022.512.261036.8+14.3
311061.96.941072.3+10.3
321068.215.211077.3+9.1
331079.84.681086.6+6.9
341166.27.501168.1+1.9
351197.43.211186.9-10.5
361212.20.971215.8+3.6
371255.721.951242.8-13.0
381259.439.591264.4+4.9
391313.34.261318.6+5.3
401390.217.021388.2-2.0
411404.84.031410.8+5.9
421428.519.301432.1+3.6
431444.81.401453.8+9.0
441459.06.561469.2+10.2
451474.214.591484.6+10.4
461503.40.641517.5+14.1
471513.06.071517.8+4.8
481526.11.401534.8+8.7
491565.824.101593.0+27.2
501622.940.611657.7+34.8
511658.116.511686.8+28.6
521682.35.931726.2+43.9
531782.5235.681815.5+33.0
542964.397.973017.3+53.0
553045.430.003079.9+34.5
563098.416.693148.1+49.7
573128.314.133175.4+47.0
583174.010.293218.3+44.3
593181.66.383224.8+43.1
603192.111.773234.9+42.9
613201.51.193245.7+44.2
623207.529.333250.3+42.7
633223.118.293267.7+44.6

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-21, 2026-09-30 00:22:08 → 2026-09-30 01:20:26, 3498 s, peak 4.56 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest