Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+OCH3+SH C11H10OS

B_4bb8d4d301 · SMILES COc1ccc2ccc(S)cc2c1 · InChIKey ULEDLYNERQHGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done
finite-difference Hessian noisyfinite-difference Hessian noisy (analytic check differs > 15 cm⁻¹). The finite-difference Hessian and the analytic Hessian of the same geometry differ by more than 15 cm⁻¹ on at least one frequency; the numerical route is the noisy one.

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

41 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1311 cm⁻¹ (7.6 µm), 275 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
158.62.6272.1+13.5
2106.50.61115.3+8.8
3132.12.66145.1+13.0
4155.220.55167.1+11.8
5158.30.78244.4+86.0
6239.60.05259.3+19.7
7251.82.03282.2+30.4
8274.10.06290.0+15.9
9310.60.84323.1+12.5
10332.82.91337.6+4.8
11379.20.95384.8+5.6
12426.32.76433.4+7.1
13431.01.50442.7+11.7
14480.78.21485.7+5.0
15553.611.65558.0+4.4
16590.11.04607.1+16.9
17632.64.18638.6+6.0
18647.61.16652.3+4.7
19650.30.00664.4+14.1
20732.617.24739.6+6.9
21758.42.67773.2+14.8
22789.20.38797.7+8.5
23794.20.04809.9+15.7
24836.133.54852.2+16.1
25851.314.02868.5+17.3
26892.532.78911.8+19.3
27922.113.59941.3+19.3
28943.30.24971.6+28.2
29954.432.14978.4+24.0
30962.60.44984.5+21.9
31969.94.49995.3+25.4
321081.050.691098.3+17.3
331112.421.001129.0+16.5
341173.534.721168.5-5.0
351183.70.701179.1-4.7
361192.11.471184.2-7.9
371208.181.251210.7+2.5
381218.119.251213.8-4.3
391270.736.841274.6+3.9
401297.650.721305.6+8.0
411310.8274.921317.3+6.5
421375.73.751383.2+7.5
431404.926.251390.5-14.4
441422.34.691430.3+8.1
451474.913.561494.4+19.5
461496.019.881501.4+5.4
471511.92.721523.4+11.5
481522.85.231529.2+6.4
491535.049.021540.8+5.9
501565.7107.461591.5+25.8
511615.35.381647.0+31.7
521655.322.061685.2+29.9
531684.3210.811730.4+46.1
542692.611.832737.6+44.9
553025.372.393061.3+36.0
563084.744.553132.9+48.2
573156.129.273199.3+43.2
583180.21.473224.6+44.3
593182.916.593227.3+44.5
603184.410.793228.4+44.0
613202.215.383245.9+43.7
623204.66.263248.1+43.5
633228.512.723273.4+44.9

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 20 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-29 18:02:22 → 2026-09-29 19:00:41, 3499 s, peak 4.33 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest