Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CONH2+SH C11H9NOS

B_429fcf061e · SMILES NC(=O)c1cccc2c(S)cccc12 · InChIKey GSNXJJNRQGCYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done
finite-difference Hessian noisyfinite-difference Hessian noisy (analytic check differs > 15 cm⁻¹). The finite-difference Hessian and the analytic Hessian of the same geometry differ by more than 15 cm⁻¹ on at least one frequency; the numerical route is the noisy one.

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

40 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1777 cm⁻¹ (5.6 µm), 236 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
158.60.8072.3+13.6
267.75.1696.5+28.8
3155.62.28170.2+14.6
4174.36.20187.3+13.1
5179.73.42197.4+17.7
6197.711.80231.3+33.7
7236.83.67245.1+8.3
8240.34.00292.0+51.7
9335.91.01343.1+7.2
10375.618.31382.9+7.3
11399.9173.70410.5+10.6
12404.114.60425.9+21.8
13435.24.86445.0+9.8
14481.22.51492.8+11.6
15510.12.77516.7+6.5
16528.43.24539.7+11.3
17552.64.03560.3+7.7
18580.616.75595.0+14.4
19595.71.86605.8+10.2
20629.931.39640.5+10.5
21660.618.62675.2+14.7
22756.22.29765.1+9.0
23771.814.50788.2+16.4
24786.31.80796.4+10.1
25812.00.54820.3+8.3
26817.468.29829.6+12.2
27844.61.04863.2+18.7
28858.51.22867.9+9.4
29924.08.71946.1+22.1
30945.10.42965.5+20.4
31947.66.46974.5+26.9
32988.60.831017.2+28.5
33996.81.261025.4+28.5
341045.56.041062.1+16.6
351091.83.141092.9+1.1
361107.37.811120.4+13.1
371121.60.231131.5+9.9
381186.426.241181.0-5.4
391199.30.301202.8+3.5
401235.67.021236.0+0.4
411239.71.991247.8+8.1
421261.811.831258.3-3.5
431351.6200.621356.4+4.7
441372.949.841378.8+5.9
451390.116.501398.8+8.6
461436.41.811445.9+9.5
471448.83.061464.3+15.5
481505.06.281521.7+16.7
491553.514.211584.2+30.7
501622.619.501653.8+31.2
511638.5146.211659.7+21.2
521645.712.461671.1+25.5
531664.10.851707.7+43.6
541777.4235.961810.0+32.6
552648.723.012697.7+48.9
563193.48.163236.9+43.5
573195.710.043238.4+42.8
583209.010.863253.3+44.3
593215.210.403258.3+43.0
603226.17.933270.9+44.8
613259.74.883304.4+44.8
623577.643.893626.1+48.5
633701.326.283750.1+48.8

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 17 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-21, 2026-09-29 15:58:47 → 2026-09-29 17:09:05, 4218 s, peak 5.01 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest