Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+NH2+COOH C11H9NO2

B_333dfff155 · SMILES Nc1cccc2c(C(=O)O)cccc12 · InChIKey FPKNJPIDCMAIDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1798 cm⁻¹ (5.6 µm), 335 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
1-6.00.0068.7+74.7
268.80.3585.3+16.5
3170.81.29184.8+13.9
4185.40.65194.1+8.7
5216.70.39226.5+9.8
6260.08.62268.0+8.0
7288.712.57298.4+9.8
8329.613.54352.9+23.3
9363.93.93372.7+8.8
10396.19.91404.6+8.5
11452.56.33465.5+13.1
12479.71.82489.2+9.6
13504.65.11509.1+4.5
14519.41.14525.7+6.2
15571.55.41577.6+6.1
16581.027.25593.5+12.5
17602.18.97609.3+7.2
18611.473.15635.7+24.3
19659.7101.81685.5+25.8
20690.576.09702.6+12.1
21711.8211.78723.8+12.0
22747.87.58756.3+8.5
23776.040.77794.9+18.9
24801.327.98806.9+5.5
25805.362.37817.0+11.7
26847.46.22863.4+15.9
27857.25.14867.6+10.4
28877.55.15899.5+22.0
29907.14.84917.1+10.0
30958.01.71976.5+18.5
31972.50.541004.2+31.7
32991.90.631016.7+24.7
331077.011.651090.8+13.8
341108.050.851112.7+4.7
351138.439.571149.4+11.0
361163.36.591167.5+4.1
371194.8100.971204.5+9.7
381213.3132.241219.1+5.8
391220.30.201229.0+8.7
401244.665.301252.0+7.4
411265.118.601269.7+4.6
421319.849.111329.5+9.6
431370.851.081375.5+4.7
441392.77.761390.0-2.6
451404.955.781421.5+16.6
461456.214.051467.1+10.8
471477.33.191492.2+14.9
481511.553.871529.0+17.5
491574.97.051605.0+30.1
501633.9103.071666.5+32.6
511644.25.401671.2+27.0
521670.915.581709.8+38.9
531700.8112.951724.4+23.7
541797.6334.521831.6+34.0
553173.320.723217.1+43.8
563195.225.203238.4+43.2
573196.45.433240.2+43.8
583214.217.973259.1+44.9
593234.32.743277.8+43.5
603293.05.063337.2+44.2
613536.86.503586.4+49.6
623629.38.303680.6+51.3
633681.070.643722.2+41.2

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 13 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-29 01:33:31 → 2026-09-29 02:34:08, 3636 s, peak 4.75 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest