naphthalene+COOH+NO2 C11H7NO4
B_311a1fda42 · SMILES O=C(O)c1cc([N+](=O)[O-])c2ccccc2c1 · InChIKey QSKMHFGBHYAKRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1826 cm⁻¹ (5.5 µm), 346 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 53.9 | 0.27 | 95.7 | +41.8 |
| 2 | 59.7 | 0.42 | 97.8 | +38.1 |
| 3 | 85.8 | 0.29 | 124.3 | +38.5 |
| 4 | 111.8 | 0.53 | 130.2 | +18.4 |
| 5 | 143.8 | 0.14 | 156.3 | +12.5 |
| 6 | 201.8 | 1.35 | 216.6 | +14.8 |
| 7 | 224.3 | 2.57 | 237.2 | +13.0 |
| 8 | 262.0 | 0.13 | 274.2 | +12.2 |
| 9 | 331.4 | 1.04 | 337.1 | +5.6 |
| 10 | 339.7 | 2.17 | 348.4 | +8.8 |
| 11 | 370.7 | 0.34 | 382.1 | +11.4 |
| 12 | 408.6 | 1.43 | 419.0 | +10.4 |
| 13 | 449.2 | 2.01 | 458.4 | +9.2 |
| 14 | 486.3 | 5.10 | 502.9 | +16.6 |
| 15 | 519.8 | 24.69 | 527.9 | +8.1 |
| 16 | 536.3 | 11.70 | 543.4 | +7.0 |
| 17 | 585.8 | 30.06 | 602.1 | +16.4 |
| 18 | 599.3 | 24.81 | 608.5 | +9.2 |
| 19 | 634.1 | 38.68 | 648.0 | +13.9 |
| 20 | 646.7 | 39.48 | 673.3 | +26.6 |
| 21 | 665.3 | 39.74 | 674.6 | +9.3 |
| 22 | 734.0 | 7.76 | 747.2 | +13.2 |
| 23 | 754.3 | 8.19 | 768.3 | +14.0 |
| 24 | 769.9 | 2.25 | 785.0 | +15.1 |
| 25 | 785.6 | 79.16 | 801.9 | +16.3 |
| 26 | 795.6 | 14.69 | 811.1 | +15.5 |
| 27 | 804.4 | 20.02 | 820.1 | +15.8 |
| 28 | 884.5 | 3.49 | 892.5 | +8.0 |
| 29 | 887.0 | 1.38 | 899.6 | +12.6 |
| 30 | 936.3 | 6.76 | 951.2 | +14.8 |
| 31 | 947.9 | 7.83 | 963.7 | +15.9 |
| 32 | 967.2 | 7.38 | 994.3 | +27.1 |
| 33 | 976.1 | 2.94 | 1004.0 | +27.9 |
| 34 | 1007.7 | 0.04 | 1035.2 | +27.5 |
| 35 | 1022.4 | 12.89 | 1036.4 | +14.1 |
| 36 | 1065.1 | 10.44 | 1074.7 | +9.6 |
| 37 | 1131.0 | 34.32 | 1140.5 | +9.5 |
| 38 | 1170.2 | 209.37 | 1178.3 | +8.1 |
| 39 | 1188.6 | 84.64 | 1185.1 | -3.5 |
| 40 | 1206.2 | 89.59 | 1220.1 | +13.9 |
| 41 | 1229.9 | 18.48 | 1238.2 | +8.2 |
| 42 | 1258.5 | 2.38 | 1256.3 | -2.2 |
| 43 | 1295.6 | 25.11 | 1304.0 | +8.4 |
| 44 | 1384.6 | 230.44 | 1383.6 | -1.0 |
| 45 | 1388.0 | 87.64 | 1400.0 | +12.0 |
| 46 | 1395.3 | 66.86 | 1412.1 | +16.8 |
| 47 | 1402.3 | 7.10 | 1431.6 | +29.3 |
| 48 | 1434.2 | 38.61 | 1441.4 | +7.3 |
| 49 | 1475.8 | 39.47 | 1492.0 | +16.2 |
| 50 | 1502.2 | 31.47 | 1520.7 | +18.5 |
| 51 | 1557.7 | 10.43 | 1587.7 | +30.0 |
| 52 | 1618.3 | 26.06 | 1649.6 | +31.3 |
| 53 | 1628.3 | 88.10 | 1654.5 | +26.2 |
| 54 | 1663.4 | 28.14 | 1691.8 | +28.4 |
| 55 | 1682.7 | 67.09 | 1727.7 | +45.0 |
| 56 | 1826.2 | 345.71 | 1861.3 | +35.1 |
| 57 | 3189.9 | 0.50 | 3232.3 | +42.5 |
| 58 | 3200.1 | 12.65 | 3242.4 | +42.3 |
| 59 | 3214.9 | 21.36 | 3257.1 | +42.2 |
| 60 | 3224.2 | 0.91 | 3267.2 | +43.0 |
| 61 | 3260.5 | 11.92 | 3303.5 | +43.0 |
| 62 | 3276.4 | 2.70 | 3320.7 | +44.2 |
| 63 | 3698.4 | 95.89 | 3737.6 | +39.2 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 8 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: none yet
- Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-28 22:59:55 → 2026-09-29 00:19:25, 4770 s, peak 5.32 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest