Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CN+NO2 C11H6N2O2

B_1f3de8463a · SMILES N#Cc1cc([N+](=O)[O-])cc2ccccc12 · InChIKey XEKYKQMZVDPEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

35 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1396 cm⁻¹ (7.2 µm), 310 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

57 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
157.40.22102.0+44.6
293.40.63124.9+31.5
3111.73.74129.8+18.2
4124.95.95143.8+18.9
5187.50.24200.8+13.4
6196.62.85209.9+13.4
7264.51.15279.0+14.4
8339.40.81345.0+5.6
9364.61.21379.1+14.6
10386.71.19402.3+15.6
11444.10.68452.4+8.3
12471.411.04477.7+6.3
13481.00.28492.4+11.4
14497.61.85510.3+12.7
15542.50.63550.7+8.3
16587.50.02599.5+12.1
17611.27.46616.1+4.9
18639.62.21648.1+8.5
19649.00.16660.0+11.0
20744.46.16753.3+8.9
21749.32.08764.7+15.5
22781.844.37794.3+12.4
23796.113.84808.0+11.9
24804.533.28816.5+11.9
25887.02.42894.8+7.8
26890.11.48899.9+9.8
27934.75.36957.7+22.9
28950.014.50966.0+15.9
29953.117.33969.1+16.0
30977.36.361001.6+24.3
311008.90.011035.0+26.1
321048.74.061058.2+9.5
331064.00.131075.0+11.0
341118.049.601129.3+11.3
351181.65.801174.8-6.8
361200.20.231194.7-5.5
371233.72.251230.0-3.7
381263.67.601257.9-5.7
391306.52.531314.5+8.0
401383.5106.261376.2-7.3
411395.9310.471422.9+27.0
421415.19.621425.9+10.8
431422.010.351443.5+21.5
441473.411.491484.0+10.6
451495.51.861513.5+18.1
461561.010.021588.4+27.4
471621.056.691648.5+27.6
481636.92.531670.6+33.7
491667.1121.351695.5+28.5
501675.724.121718.4+42.7
512347.218.242387.2+40.0
523194.20.173236.2+42.0
533202.25.953244.2+42.0
543213.69.583255.6+42.0
553221.213.413263.1+41.9
563241.22.623283.9+42.7
573261.58.693303.3+41.8

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 5 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-28 15:59:28 → 2026-09-28 16:59:16, 3588 s, peak 4.55 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest