Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CH3+COOH C12H10O2

B_17a2b8d8c5 · SMILES O=C(O)Cc1cccc2ccccc12 · InChIKey PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

43 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1840 cm⁻¹ (5.4 µm), 240 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
132.11.2369.3+37.3
267.91.3489.5+21.6
377.80.0290.5+12.7
4153.40.41159.6+6.2
5179.81.01190.7+10.9
6248.10.94254.9+6.9
7269.20.42275.5+6.3
8401.63.00409.2+7.6
9425.10.94433.1+8.0
10445.80.88451.5+5.7
11474.54.36482.8+8.3
12482.70.32493.6+11.0
13521.10.31524.4+3.3
14542.515.80548.4+5.9
15555.610.65567.0+11.4
16601.539.54610.2+8.7
17629.533.10649.0+19.5
18660.554.66684.1+23.6
19704.926.65720.1+15.3
20751.43.72757.2+5.8
21775.616.88790.5+14.8
22796.332.27806.3+10.1
23807.623.38815.0+7.4
24816.428.11829.3+12.9
25874.60.43888.0+13.4
26890.20.61902.1+11.9
27898.62.87914.3+15.7
28924.91.64945.6+20.8
29955.013.26960.6+5.6
30960.72.96988.0+27.4
31976.31.161007.4+31.1
32994.70.421022.0+27.4
331046.21.791052.5+6.3
341066.68.961076.2+9.6
351107.64.251114.7+7.1
361157.9138.351160.9+3.0
371179.00.441180.3+1.3
381197.21.901196.9-0.3
391201.210.621202.4+1.2
401243.659.711242.7-0.9
411257.535.971271.6+14.0
421272.37.691282.3+9.9
431302.44.271305.6+3.2
441337.10.871350.5+13.4
451382.262.491384.6+2.4
461401.210.151413.2+12.0
471415.36.291422.1+6.9
481441.36.291447.2+5.8
491491.82.601501.0+9.2
501508.87.221513.7+4.9
511511.61.841527.1+15.5
521567.49.671594.8+27.4
531633.71.251668.3+34.6
541658.19.471683.0+25.0
551682.20.171726.0+43.8
561839.9240.341873.1+33.2
573080.812.053123.8+43.0
583132.65.103183.7+51.1
593177.11.243221.1+43.9
603180.20.383223.3+43.0
613187.218.323230.8+43.6
623190.920.163233.9+42.9
633205.342.993248.1+42.8
643206.016.033249.2+43.2
653224.06.193267.0+43.0
663684.751.733725.0+40.3

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 4 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-28 00:31:56 → 2026-09-28 01:35:49, 3832 s, peak 5.04 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest