Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+F+COOH C11H7FO2

B_175a820023 · SMILES O=C(O)c1cccc2cccc(F)c12 · InChIKey BQLKWNFNGFWAMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.0101520 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

37 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1827 cm⁻¹ (5.5 µm), 342 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

57 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
151.20.8780.7+29.5
282.20.70100.2+18.0
3155.60.64168.8+13.2
4183.92.52195.0+11.1
5195.21.30203.8+8.5
6265.40.04272.0+6.6
7287.90.57293.1+5.3
8335.03.11339.9+4.9
9376.60.85386.1+9.4
10470.01.92474.4+4.4
11478.00.65489.1+11.1
12496.48.02505.8+9.4
13537.20.36546.1+8.9
14542.62.16548.1+5.5
15579.832.83590.4+10.6
16599.036.47621.2+22.2
17620.512.66638.5+18.0
18650.441.82673.2+22.8
19689.324.63700.6+11.4
20756.15.13772.5+16.4
21770.511.91781.8+11.2
22788.543.38801.1+12.7
23802.818.07813.0+10.2
24811.310.28818.5+7.2
25833.046.11851.2+18.2
26895.00.11918.3+23.4
27937.70.58958.8+21.1
28967.90.20996.5+28.6
29986.01.151006.7+20.6
30995.76.111016.3+20.6
311057.810.561060.7+2.9
321106.016.241114.7+8.7
331117.634.081128.0+10.4
341177.897.181175.2-2.6
351198.814.311200.5+1.7
361207.8111.981221.5+13.7
371249.68.841241.2-8.4
381258.848.431270.4+11.6
391293.342.411298.7+5.4
401377.347.231368.8-8.5
411398.852.681407.2+8.3
421403.230.791412.6+9.4
431424.69.011443.6+19.0
441479.50.601488.0+8.5
451513.941.391533.5+19.6
461564.740.981598.2+33.5
471633.44.441668.8+35.3
481653.54.591680.1+26.6
491683.514.741727.2+43.7
501827.1341.511862.3+35.2
513187.81.383231.1+43.3
523192.32.883235.0+42.6
533206.013.313248.5+42.5
543209.823.703252.2+42.4
553220.38.883262.9+42.6
563227.14.553268.9+41.8
573681.461.223722.1+40.7

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-21, 2026-09-26 23:19:29 → 2026-09-27 00:15:48, 3378 s, peak 4.68 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest