Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+NH2+COOH C11H9NO2

B_15f709ebd3 · SMILES Nc1cccc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc12 · InChIKey PBWULNOSRHQTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.010152025 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.010152025 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.010152025 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

41 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1816 cm⁻¹ (5.5 µm), 409 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
160.30.6291.2+30.9
279.30.43101.3+22.0
3148.70.76159.2+10.5
4166.92.84177.3+10.4
5196.80.41212.5+15.8
6281.83.02294.2+12.4
7286.32.72298.1+11.8
8330.00.11333.0+3.0
9334.527.61364.9+30.4
10427.317.72437.9+10.7
11452.81.89461.1+8.3
12487.56.03502.5+15.0
13511.821.60517.6+5.8
14523.41.94529.3+5.9
15542.32.70546.4+4.1
16567.514.07581.1+13.6
17596.2124.80625.4+29.2
18619.421.45626.5+7.2
19636.4138.20660.7+24.2
20677.6139.71697.1+19.4
21714.529.61723.7+9.2
22737.84.17745.3+7.5
23756.42.49767.5+11.1
24772.156.66789.5+17.4
25805.631.88821.5+15.9
26854.629.39874.0+19.5
27876.48.61884.0+7.6
28879.75.90901.0+21.3
29917.31.08928.3+11.0
30922.53.25940.1+17.6
31965.20.60999.3+34.1
32992.50.041020.9+28.5
331052.03.891063.9+11.9
341105.537.591114.7+9.1
351122.1125.441134.6+12.5
361154.320.041148.0-6.3
371179.117.571172.3-6.8
381202.075.071209.4+7.4
391225.1170.471247.8+22.7
401257.70.121253.8-3.9
411296.35.461298.0+1.7
421332.327.001335.2+2.9
431391.6133.111390.5-1.2
441393.815.621412.2+18.5
451414.551.541419.3+4.7
461435.146.461437.8+2.7
471493.120.731508.2+15.1
481517.559.881535.4+17.9
491564.89.961593.5+28.7
501628.339.491657.6+29.2
511653.70.991681.3+27.6
521678.158.261717.3+39.2
531700.4117.901727.7+27.3
541815.8408.641850.8+34.9
553174.715.643218.4+43.8
563187.13.363230.9+43.8
573190.219.763233.1+42.9
583206.029.903249.0+42.9
593229.14.613272.1+43.0
603231.90.773278.1+46.2
613551.711.683600.3+48.6
623646.510.583696.9+50.4
633700.581.253740.7+40.2

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 14 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-21, 2026-09-26 18:54:03 → 2026-09-26 20:00:10, 3966 s, peak 4.86 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest