Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CH3+COOH C12H10O2

B_0ee011d16c · SMILES Cc1cccc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc12 · InChIKey WGIPVKFOAZITET-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1817 cm⁻¹ (5.5 µm), 282 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
158.91.5991.9+33.0
280.60.0095.6+15.0
3149.91.04158.6+8.7
4162.61.03169.9+7.3
5175.20.81199.1+23.8
6205.90.03219.1+13.2
7278.10.41286.3+8.2
8282.80.44288.6+5.9
9328.32.04331.7+3.4
10424.43.39435.3+11.0
11430.80.19435.7+4.9
12487.18.68503.0+15.8
13521.110.55526.3+5.2
14523.33.00526.7+3.5
15536.66.64541.3+4.7
16551.81.50560.4+8.7
17599.445.16616.3+16.9
18608.534.26628.7+20.2
19662.539.60690.8+28.3
20715.344.98724.1+8.9
21725.20.58732.7+7.5
22761.621.48775.1+13.5
23777.638.03791.5+13.8
24807.320.19821.9+14.5
25858.524.26871.8+13.3
26864.70.06874.8+10.1
27903.22.17912.6+9.4
28911.91.34934.4+22.5
29949.97.54968.3+18.4
30976.10.991005.3+29.1
31984.60.411010.9+26.3
321005.72.931014.7+9.0
331077.62.191085.9+8.4
341085.64.791091.7+6.0
351107.21.511107.6+0.4
361136.284.071149.2+13.0
371185.75.911174.4-11.2
381196.0212.151199.8+3.8
391206.4218.551234.4+28.0
401250.25.461237.7-12.5
411275.90.621282.8+6.9
421299.46.011305.0+5.6
431378.53.921375.4-3.1
441390.4145.801409.9+19.5
451414.99.761419.4+4.5
461422.78.741423.1+0.3
471445.11.511455.8+10.7
481490.51.121501.2+10.7
491499.526.371519.0+19.5
501514.57.051521.3+6.8
511531.213.541540.7+9.5
521559.23.421586.5+27.3
531632.33.001666.2+33.9
541658.914.551685.4+26.5
551678.740.251725.0+46.3
561817.2282.041851.0+33.7
573044.221.793080.0+35.8
583095.415.973146.1+50.8
593130.517.553177.9+47.4
603179.63.943222.9+43.3
613185.11.173229.0+43.9
623188.630.073231.5+42.9
633204.832.863247.4+42.6
643233.41.323277.5+44.1
653234.93.373278.6+43.7
663698.781.973738.6+39.9

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 9 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-26 17:20:07 → 2026-09-26 18:27:20, 4032 s, peak 4.92 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest