Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CH3+Cl C11H9Cl

B_0e3176269f · SMILES ClCc1ccc2ccccc2c1 · InChIKey MPCHQYWZAVTABQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

43 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1312 cm⁻¹ (7.6 µm), 74 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

57 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
136.31.1471.4+35.1
276.21.1592.7+16.5
3169.32.04178.1+8.8
4185.81.05191.3+5.5
5254.01.65257.8+3.8
6312.92.55319.5+6.6
7401.30.63408.0+6.7
8407.42.19414.1+6.7
9471.14.41478.5+7.3
10493.78.81494.3+0.6
11526.70.49531.1+4.4
12535.615.24546.4+10.8
13625.821.21636.5+10.7
14642.65.92651.9+9.2
15700.749.05713.7+13.0
16730.318.27739.0+8.8
17768.441.55776.5+8.2
18784.10.80792.9+8.8
19785.52.30796.5+11.0
20837.319.47846.9+9.5
21878.510.59889.5+11.0
22890.33.59897.0+6.6
23913.64.18927.7+14.2
24945.51.78950.7+5.3
25957.62.71984.0+26.3
26971.10.68991.6+20.4
27981.70.52997.5+15.8
28992.60.001020.3+27.7
291051.92.221061.6+9.8
301156.94.891158.6+1.7
311179.31.871168.0-11.4
321187.10.801191.1+4.0
331195.60.161202.5+6.9
341207.710.751216.2+8.5
351251.51.001251.9+0.5
361289.40.711296.5+7.1
371299.87.681307.2+7.5
381312.573.651329.7+17.3
391406.72.631400.3-6.4
401414.12.381416.0+1.9
411426.30.621430.5+4.2
421488.60.661504.0+15.4
431514.62.441517.4+2.8
441521.01.321537.3+16.2
451564.35.291592.1+27.9
461628.70.091660.2+31.5
471662.54.451690.1+27.5
481689.10.561736.7+47.6
493111.817.453154.3+42.5
503172.31.513220.2+47.9
513176.77.803222.1+45.3
523179.17.873223.1+44.0
533181.27.663224.6+43.5
543183.90.053226.8+42.9
553196.725.123239.7+43.0
563199.826.223242.6+42.8
573209.728.363252.4+42.7

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 5 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-26 10:52:43 → 2026-09-26 11:33:47, 2464 s, peak 3.88 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest