Spectrum Atlas

benzene+CH3+Cl C7H7Cl

B_0550b7e251 · SMILES Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1 · InChIKey NPDACUSDTOMAMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done imaginary mode, second route pending
finite-difference Hessian noisyfinite-difference Hessian noisy (analytic check differs > 15 cm⁻¹). The finite-difference Hessian and the analytic Hessian of the same geometry differ by more than 15 cm⁻¹ on at least one frequency; the numerical route is the noisy one.

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

39 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP.

0500100015002000250030003500 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm25 µm B3LYP ωB97X 0500100015002000250030003500 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm25 µm B3LYP ωB97X 0100020003000 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 3 µm5 µm10 µm20 µm B3LYP ωB97X

Band heights are not computed for this molecule yet (no dipole derivatives); positions only, at unit height. High wavenumbers on the left; the table below is the same data.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
129.7-46.9-76.5
2119.2130.4+11.2
3249.9255.5+5.6
4303.6317.8+14.2
5374.7378.6+3.9
6378.9382.7+3.8
7420.7431.8+11.1
8496.9509.6+12.7
9635.3643.1+7.9
10650.2654.0+3.8
11707.0726.8+19.8
12812.1823.4+11.3
13821.7838.0+16.3
14840.3860.1+19.8
15956.0979.0+23.0
16960.7992.8+32.1
171019.41021.0+1.6
181032.51039.7+7.3
191076.51083.3+6.8
201111.51128.8+17.3
211144.81141.4-3.4
221214.31212.2-2.2
231239.21255.0+15.8
241333.91298.2-35.7
251343.81338.5-5.3
261444.41453.5+9.1
271446.61459.0+12.4
281518.31521.3+2.9
291522.31528.7+6.3
301542.31558.5+16.1
311632.01666.6+34.7
321657.81696.8+39.0
333042.13078.1+36.0
343099.73148.6+48.9
353126.73174.2+47.5
363183.83227.4+43.6
373184.53228.0+43.5
383221.13263.7+42.5
393222.23264.7+42.6

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 120 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-25 18:04:34 → 2026-09-25 18:17:33, 778 s, peak 2.26 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 1
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest