naphthalene+NO2+NO2 C10H6N2O4
B_0464551954 · SMILES O=[N+]([O-])c1cc2ccccc2cc1[N+](=O)[O-] · InChIKey IBKNJPIEUANCFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
31 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1407 cm⁻¹ (7.1 µm), 305 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
60 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 47.8 | 0.02 | 98.5 | +50.8 |
| 2 | 78.5 | 0.13 | 114.3 | +35.8 |
| 3 | 96.0 | 1.07 | 126.0 | +30.0 |
| 4 | 101.9 | 0.01 | 139.4 | +37.5 |
| 5 | 182.5 | 1.41 | 196.4 | +14.0 |
| 6 | 198.3 | 0.89 | 217.3 | +19.0 |
| 7 | 234.3 | 0.37 | 245.6 | +11.3 |
| 8 | 235.9 | 2.38 | 254.4 | +18.5 |
| 9 | 322.4 | 0.65 | 329.6 | +7.2 |
| 10 | 341.8 | 1.89 | 347.5 | +5.6 |
| 11 | 378.0 | 2.11 | 389.3 | +11.3 |
| 12 | 411.2 | 0.03 | 427.7 | +16.5 |
| 13 | 417.8 | 2.50 | 433.3 | +15.5 |
| 14 | 494.8 | 11.75 | 500.3 | +5.5 |
| 15 | 541.3 | 0.20 | 554.1 | +12.8 |
| 16 | 592.6 | 1.10 | 599.5 | +6.9 |
| 17 | 599.4 | 8.05 | 609.1 | +9.7 |
| 18 | 626.1 | 4.52 | 636.6 | +10.4 |
| 19 | 641.3 | 1.19 | 648.0 | +6.6 |
| 20 | 681.3 | 6.57 | 699.1 | +17.8 |
| 21 | 752.3 | 1.56 | 769.9 | +17.6 |
| 22 | 763.8 | 17.39 | 780.6 | +16.8 |
| 23 | 777.4 | 46.11 | 793.3 | +15.9 |
| 24 | 777.6 | 3.90 | 797.5 | +19.8 |
| 25 | 799.5 | 3.60 | 812.1 | +12.6 |
| 26 | 811.5 | 36.42 | 827.2 | +15.7 |
| 27 | 873.3 | 51.05 | 890.1 | +16.7 |
| 28 | 879.3 | 4.99 | 893.9 | +14.6 |
| 29 | 921.4 | 3.01 | 929.9 | +8.5 |
| 30 | 930.6 | 22.36 | 949.8 | +19.2 |
| 31 | 934.0 | 4.61 | 951.7 | +17.8 |
| 32 | 973.2 | 5.67 | 1001.7 | +28.5 |
| 33 | 1005.7 | 0.01 | 1033.4 | +27.7 |
| 34 | 1049.0 | 1.39 | 1060.8 | +11.8 |
| 35 | 1052.7 | 0.88 | 1071.3 | +18.6 |
| 36 | 1162.9 | 32.67 | 1167.2 | +4.4 |
| 37 | 1171.3 | 1.71 | 1175.4 | +4.2 |
| 38 | 1193.7 | 0.00 | 1181.9 | -11.8 |
| 39 | 1251.0 | 1.34 | 1243.5 | -7.5 |
| 40 | 1263.8 | 2.42 | 1265.2 | +1.4 |
| 41 | 1295.3 | 4.57 | 1302.9 | +7.6 |
| 42 | 1365.3 | 0.67 | 1375.9 | +10.7 |
| 43 | 1397.0 | 128.79 | 1394.9 | -2.1 |
| 44 | 1406.9 | 304.62 | 1441.4 | +34.4 |
| 45 | 1411.9 | 177.30 | 1443.1 | +31.3 |
| 46 | 1442.6 | 1.11 | 1454.2 | +11.6 |
| 47 | 1490.0 | 10.89 | 1506.5 | +16.6 |
| 48 | 1494.1 | 6.47 | 1516.9 | +22.9 |
| 49 | 1560.0 | 2.14 | 1588.9 | +29.0 |
| 50 | 1626.8 | 8.80 | 1656.8 | +30.0 |
| 51 | 1633.7 | 216.66 | 1660.1 | +26.4 |
| 52 | 1661.8 | 183.18 | 1690.1 | +28.3 |
| 53 | 1666.3 | 28.25 | 1694.8 | +28.5 |
| 54 | 1679.6 | 13.37 | 1727.5 | +47.9 |
| 55 | 3192.8 | 0.90 | 3234.8 | +42.0 |
| 56 | 3197.9 | 0.33 | 3240.0 | +42.1 |
| 57 | 3208.6 | 15.78 | 3250.5 | +41.9 |
| 58 | 3219.1 | 17.90 | 3260.7 | +41.6 |
| 59 | 3230.2 | 0.79 | 3273.0 | +42.8 |
| 60 | 3231.0 | 0.29 | 3273.8 | +42.7 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: layerB_interim_2026-09-25
- Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-25 15:56:01 → 2026-09-25 17:09:12, 4390 s, peak 5.23 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest