Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CH3+COOH C12H10O2

B_040c7f9490 · SMILES Cc1cccc2cccc(C(=O)O)c12 · InChIKey FLBHUCKQJRXXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

46 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1819 cm⁻¹ (5.5 µm), 259 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
151.40.7177.5+26.1
284.11.81101.0+17.0
3151.40.11166.2+14.7
4184.84.12194.9+10.2
5199.10.28206.8+7.7
6243.51.85251.7+8.3
7270.80.83277.0+6.2
8318.62.32333.4+14.8
9327.72.25334.3+6.6
10385.30.50394.1+8.9
11470.40.16475.5+5.1
12480.90.38491.5+10.6
13487.90.67497.4+9.5
14524.30.93532.7+8.4
15529.72.16535.3+5.6
16573.911.58581.1+7.2
17607.64.25617.4+9.8
18634.947.58656.8+21.9
19660.659.71681.5+21.0
20673.327.27693.7+20.4
21768.017.97779.9+11.9
22777.94.17792.7+14.8
23794.247.57807.5+13.3
24804.50.16809.9+5.5
25806.219.87818.7+12.5
26841.627.24859.8+18.1
27910.00.53927.8+17.8
28938.82.36960.9+22.1
29956.26.52968.7+12.5
30973.70.521003.8+30.1
31986.01.721016.0+30.1
321021.910.651030.5+8.6
331071.49.891071.5+0.1
341079.55.661087.3+7.8
351122.534.741131.7+9.3
361134.81.371142.6+7.8
371170.7201.011173.8+3.1
381198.536.871203.8+5.3
391203.897.341220.3+16.5
401249.918.861243.8-6.1
411254.016.181265.0+11.1
421286.12.571297.7+11.7
431371.759.911370.0-1.7
441385.23.291388.3+3.1
451394.56.651404.3+9.8
461421.117.661439.9+18.8
471446.81.511458.0+11.3
481475.30.061484.0+8.7
491506.210.051521.8+15.6
501514.113.671526.6+12.5
511532.79.951539.5+6.8
521562.727.481595.3+32.7
531631.21.481667.6+36.3
541653.57.991677.7+24.3
551669.11.371710.8+41.8
561819.4258.751854.2+34.9
573055.825.543092.1+36.3
583116.619.923165.4+48.8
593143.25.933194.2+51.0
603179.43.723223.0+43.6
613182.92.463226.7+43.8
623187.721.113231.0+43.3
633205.120.753248.0+42.9
643206.130.533249.0+42.9
653223.28.673266.6+43.5
663677.758.303719.0+41.3

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 8 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: none yet
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-27 14:35:56 → 2026-09-27 15:43:38, 4062 s, peak 5.01 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest