naphthalene+COOH+COOH C12H8O4
B_03c829ab97 · SMILES O=C(O)c1ccc2cc(C(=O)O)ccc2c1 · InChIKey RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
40 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1197 cm⁻¹ (8.4 µm), 400 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 50.9 | 0.05 | 62.6 | +11.7 |
| 2 | 55.0 | 0.01 | 94.7 | +39.6 |
| 3 | 67.6 | 1.86 | 96.4 | +28.8 |
| 4 | 123.2 | 0.04 | 134.2 | +10.9 |
| 5 | 149.0 | 0.00 | 163.7 | +14.7 |
| 6 | 194.0 | 0.48 | 199.0 | +5.0 |
| 7 | 194.8 | 2.62 | 205.4 | +10.6 |
| 8 | 275.6 | 1.20 | 279.8 | +4.3 |
| 9 | 285.4 | 1.52 | 300.8 | +15.3 |
| 10 | 350.4 | 0.82 | 358.7 | +8.3 |
| 11 | 405.1 | 0.41 | 416.7 | +11.6 |
| 12 | 416.6 | 20.51 | 422.0 | +5.4 |
| 13 | 493.0 | 6.76 | 499.4 | +6.4 |
| 14 | 494.3 | 2.10 | 501.4 | +7.0 |
| 15 | 494.8 | 6.16 | 510.0 | +15.2 |
| 16 | 531.2 | 1.59 | 535.2 | +4.0 |
| 17 | 537.3 | 14.58 | 542.5 | +5.2 |
| 18 | 581.7 | 96.06 | 612.3 | +30.6 |
| 19 | 620.5 | 14.27 | 630.0 | +9.6 |
| 20 | 627.6 | 0.29 | 651.6 | +24.0 |
| 21 | 646.1 | 28.73 | 664.2 | +18.1 |
| 22 | 665.8 | 98.01 | 694.5 | +28.7 |
| 23 | 697.2 | 115.62 | 707.1 | +9.9 |
| 24 | 751.3 | 0.24 | 767.6 | +16.3 |
| 25 | 759.0 | 2.57 | 768.5 | +9.5 |
| 26 | 780.9 | 105.13 | 797.5 | +16.5 |
| 27 | 787.2 | 3.15 | 801.0 | +13.8 |
| 28 | 819.9 | 0.64 | 829.5 | +9.6 |
| 29 | 846.0 | 12.21 | 857.4 | +11.5 |
| 30 | 856.7 | 3.82 | 868.6 | +11.9 |
| 31 | 929.8 | 2.10 | 938.3 | +8.5 |
| 32 | 935.1 | 5.41 | 955.6 | +20.5 |
| 33 | 955.6 | 18.92 | 973.1 | +17.5 |
| 34 | 980.4 | 2.10 | 988.9 | +8.4 |
| 35 | 983.8 | 0.03 | 1009.1 | +25.3 |
| 36 | 996.0 | 0.00 | 1018.3 | +22.3 |
| 37 | 1107.5 | 77.40 | 1119.2 | +11.7 |
| 38 | 1121.4 | 31.58 | 1131.5 | +10.1 |
| 39 | 1164.9 | 223.20 | 1160.3 | -4.5 |
| 40 | 1188.1 | 6.93 | 1185.9 | -2.2 |
| 41 | 1197.0 | 399.99 | 1198.8 | +1.9 |
| 42 | 1202.2 | 175.68 | 1230.2 | +28.0 |
| 43 | 1247.0 | 46.86 | 1253.9 | +6.8 |
| 44 | 1280.4 | 11.63 | 1287.0 | +6.6 |
| 45 | 1298.8 | 9.35 | 1304.6 | +5.8 |
| 46 | 1377.5 | 16.21 | 1381.5 | +4.0 |
| 47 | 1386.5 | 179.18 | 1388.6 | +2.1 |
| 48 | 1394.8 | 76.17 | 1414.6 | +19.8 |
| 49 | 1427.8 | 3.15 | 1433.2 | +5.4 |
| 50 | 1428.9 | 50.44 | 1434.5 | +5.6 |
| 51 | 1451.2 | 55.06 | 1470.8 | +19.6 |
| 52 | 1528.0 | 5.19 | 1546.8 | +18.9 |
| 53 | 1552.0 | 0.40 | 1580.0 | +28.0 |
| 54 | 1622.9 | 8.79 | 1653.9 | +30.9 |
| 55 | 1657.4 | 42.78 | 1686.3 | +28.9 |
| 56 | 1685.7 | 3.00 | 1734.8 | +49.1 |
| 57 | 1819.0 | 308.61 | 1854.6 | +35.6 |
| 58 | 1822.2 | 358.73 | 1857.5 | +35.4 |
| 59 | 3191.0 | 8.15 | 3233.9 | +43.0 |
| 60 | 3194.1 | 7.60 | 3236.8 | +42.7 |
| 61 | 3215.2 | 0.54 | 3258.4 | +43.3 |
| 62 | 3221.1 | 1.23 | 3264.6 | +43.5 |
| 63 | 3231.8 | 2.33 | 3274.3 | +42.5 |
| 64 | 3237.2 | 3.12 | 3280.1 | +42.9 |
| 65 | 3697.3 | 89.58 | 3736.9 | +39.7 |
| 66 | 3698.7 | 91.39 | 3738.4 | +39.7 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: layerB_interim_2026-09-25
- Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-25 14:00:44 → 2026-09-25 15:25:13, 5068 s, peak 5.42 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest