Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CN+CHO C12H7NO

B_038a62c6d7 · SMILES N#Cc1cc(C=O)c2ccccc2c1 · InChIKey ZALWKPCVNVOLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

40 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1793 cm⁻¹ (5.6 µm), 232 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

57 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
186.81.1896.0+9.2
293.07.66117.3+24.3
3127.46.26146.4+19.0
4156.92.83177.6+20.7
5220.66.43229.1+8.4
6222.20.64242.4+20.2
7276.26.48285.4+9.2
8366.10.08373.0+6.9
9397.00.30404.0+6.9
10412.43.57422.9+10.4
11427.20.57435.0+7.8
12456.80.07472.1+15.3
13507.71.56512.6+4.9
14526.52.73532.4+6.0
15573.27.09586.2+13.0
16588.53.51600.7+12.2
17633.54.64638.7+5.2
18658.21.39670.5+12.3
19726.227.33734.1+7.8
20760.57.28765.4+4.9
21778.734.98786.5+7.8
22792.55.81803.5+11.1
23890.96.47898.1+7.2
24894.02.46903.3+9.3
25913.017.57936.1+23.1
26938.27.93957.0+18.8
27970.510.55981.6+11.1
28979.73.471006.3+26.5
291018.50.491041.2+22.7
301024.10.291047.0+22.9
311057.71.431067.5+9.8
321083.645.111094.9+11.3
331165.89.451169.5+3.7
341198.110.771192.8-5.4
351206.22.281213.3+7.1
361251.615.321248.7-2.9
371266.336.741265.7-0.6
381319.76.721330.4+10.8
391388.78.271384.0-4.7
401406.214.051411.1+4.9
411426.90.441431.1+4.2
421444.66.281455.4+10.8
431478.22.411489.8+11.6
441504.56.841520.6+16.1
451552.845.691581.1+28.4
461617.217.061649.5+32.3
471652.10.501682.2+30.1
481674.711.051718.6+43.9
491792.8231.831828.0+35.2
502349.237.812388.6+39.4
512916.3122.902967.1+50.8
523188.30.413230.9+42.6
533198.612.943240.8+42.3
543200.31.493243.7+43.3
553208.23.033250.7+42.5
563213.122.343255.3+42.2
573264.16.433308.4+44.2

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerB_interim_2026-09-25
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-18, 2026-09-25 12:33:46 → 2026-09-25 13:30:09, 3383 s, peak 4.4 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest