Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+Cl+vinyl C12H9Cl

B_02dd029c64 · SMILES C=Cc1ccc(Cl)c2ccccc12 · InChIKey NYUXIFDLNGQOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.01.02.03.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

42 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 940 cm⁻¹ (10.6 µm), 52 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

60 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
179.30.0798.3+19.0
2101.70.20124.8+23.1
3127.00.05138.2+11.2
4187.21.62200.3+13.2
5214.50.73222.9+8.4
6236.40.49246.4+10.0
7307.70.95316.7+9.1
8352.42.66356.7+4.4
9395.74.41404.0+8.3
10422.14.33432.2+10.2
11473.50.92479.6+6.1
12479.10.03489.9+10.8
13528.60.31533.3+4.7
14545.84.06552.2+6.3
15600.61.82609.8+9.1
16627.91.31642.9+15.0
17653.512.49660.6+7.1
18709.77.60719.2+9.5
19723.00.71731.4+8.4
20780.033.88791.6+11.6
21799.610.88810.3+10.7
22806.20.03815.0+8.8
23851.326.62869.9+18.6
24883.81.06900.0+16.2
25938.430.77953.7+15.4
26939.752.15973.5+33.8
27950.70.13975.7+24.9
28961.01.29990.4+29.4
29994.50.081023.2+28.7
301026.59.491036.6+10.0
311038.018.361053.6+15.6
321066.70.431073.3+6.6
331073.11.781082.1+9.1
341161.419.381155.7-5.7
351191.81.471188.3-3.6
361198.01.901196.9-1.1
371230.714.571235.1+4.3
381260.70.231258.4-2.3
391291.210.861294.8+3.6
401344.90.621349.9+5.0
411365.86.061360.9-4.9
421395.80.051403.4+7.6
431412.525.651422.2+9.8
441465.54.081471.3+5.8
451479.06.611486.2+7.3
461499.44.931518.5+19.1
471561.410.341590.3+29.0
481622.515.141659.0+36.5
491638.25.961668.8+30.6
501675.01.471715.8+40.8
511706.76.611739.8+33.1
523161.310.183202.1+40.9
533170.27.093215.4+45.2
543189.34.043232.1+42.8
553204.018.753247.0+43.0
563204.99.093248.4+43.5
573221.416.143265.8+44.5
583224.85.683267.5+42.7
593231.26.383276.3+45.0
603247.915.703292.1+44.2

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 8 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerB_interim_2026-09-25
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-25 13:48:22 → 2026-09-25 14:41:14, 3172 s, peak 4.39 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest