Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+OH+OCH3 C11H10O2

B_02cab2acc2 · SMILES COc1ccc2cc(O)ccc2c1 · InChIKey WWPKRXOOVICNJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done
finite-difference Hessian noisyfinite-difference Hessian noisy (analytic check differs > 15 cm⁻¹). The finite-difference Hessian and the analytic Hessian of the same geometry differ by more than 15 cm⁻¹ on at least one frequency; the numerical route is the noisy one.

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.0102030 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.0102030 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.0102030 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

38 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1311 cm⁻¹ (7.6 µm), 554 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
157.93.3889.3+31.5
2102.31.87130.3+28.0
3182.22.91192.2+10.1
4191.23.46202.9+11.7
5216.40.05236.9+20.5
6265.60.81310.9+45.3
7306.8118.25322.8+16.0
8311.30.14346.2+34.9
9342.32.48389.3+47.0
10393.90.01409.2+15.2
11414.40.15430.1+15.7
12455.87.20464.2+8.4
13482.75.42492.7+10.0
14520.20.20525.8+5.6
15542.80.32547.5+4.7
16576.80.61587.5+10.7
17599.624.35605.0+5.4
18664.51.56682.5+18.0
19699.88.40703.0+3.3
20750.40.31768.5+18.0
21769.20.15776.2+7.0
22801.029.79819.3+18.3
23816.73.97831.0+14.3
24845.76.40855.0+9.3
25874.80.82897.0+22.3
26881.754.47903.7+22.0
27937.82.36962.4+24.7
28947.71.25971.3+23.5
29954.129.30979.7+25.6
30986.76.96995.8+9.1
311082.741.371100.0+17.4
321167.0111.281156.0-11.0
331183.80.741174.1-9.8
341184.747.581192.0+7.3
351191.560.481198.1+6.6
361207.414.021217.7+10.3
371226.13.131231.6+5.6
381236.146.931256.1+20.0
391291.014.541296.0+5.0
401311.2554.331316.0+4.8
411317.04.351329.5+12.5
421397.90.651399.7+1.8
431415.046.841411.5-3.5
441431.69.801438.1+6.5
451478.711.791496.5+17.8
461502.48.601515.0+12.6
471522.14.901538.2+16.1
481534.534.611548.1+13.7
491542.514.241561.4+18.9
501567.0144.521595.6+28.6
511626.58.641658.6+32.1
521675.3161.401703.2+28.0
531700.55.461745.5+45.1
543021.473.643057.8+36.4
553079.147.563127.7+48.6
563153.131.063196.5+43.4
573162.219.413206.7+44.5
583184.710.663228.9+44.2
593192.116.543236.2+44.0
603202.412.133246.0+43.6
613204.06.543247.6+43.5
623224.814.543269.5+44.6
633756.257.443795.6+39.4

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 39 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerB_interim_2026-09-25
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-16, 2026-09-25 12:47:24 → 2026-09-25 13:41:10, 3225 s, peak 4.25 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest