Spectrum Atlas

naphthalene+CHO+CHO C12H8O2

B_0187256300 · SMILES O=Cc1cccc2cccc(C=O)c12 · InChIKey PYHRFGZORIHOMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

32 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1788 cm⁻¹ (5.6 µm), 263 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

60 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
159.70.0275.3+15.6
2116.411.05129.2+12.8
3118.22.11151.6+33.4
4162.50.06183.5+21.0
5203.62.24214.6+11.0
6235.10.75241.8+6.8
7269.314.61281.4+12.0
8346.00.17348.3+2.3
9363.913.85370.9+7.1
10373.90.00394.1+20.2
11461.14.73469.9+8.7
12483.11.06493.1+10.0
13506.00.77510.8+4.8
14517.36.23527.1+9.8
15542.03.70546.3+4.3
16561.73.31569.0+7.3
17633.80.90646.9+13.1
18689.95.61696.9+7.0
19774.613.07781.3+6.8
20777.422.90791.5+14.0
21793.89.65800.7+6.9
22815.426.86822.1+6.7
23831.740.90842.0+10.3
24851.910.61866.3+14.4
25945.40.59966.3+20.8
26958.80.18978.6+19.8
27980.744.62997.2+16.5
28993.12.691019.4+26.3
29998.10.831025.4+27.3
301021.50.371047.6+26.2
311049.11.101058.8+9.7
321049.21.011074.6+25.4
331120.41.041127.8+7.4
341142.85.261151.4+8.6
351196.21.151181.7-14.5
361203.311.851205.2+1.9
371240.76.901240.7+0.0
381253.16.681254.5+1.3
391285.085.431297.8+12.8
401382.630.991373.2-9.4
411387.71.491390.5+2.8
421395.60.131404.2+8.6
431442.18.161445.9+3.8
441459.81.031471.0+11.2
451478.722.401486.6+7.9
461495.28.411515.4+20.2
471557.524.171588.9+31.4
481617.1119.711656.1+39.0
491639.10.111664.1+25.1
501661.40.101703.7+42.3
511782.0226.331817.3+35.3
521788.1262.681821.6+33.5
532940.0112.062993.6+53.7
542958.158.543011.6+53.5
553186.00.263229.7+43.7
563189.46.433231.8+42.3
573207.910.223250.1+42.2
583208.515.453250.5+42.0
593221.46.833264.2+42.8
603221.97.173264.3+42.5

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 4 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerB_interim_2026-09-25
  • Entered the corpus as: cores with one or two substituents, enumerated from the parents (layer B)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-21, 2026-09-25 06:43:39 → 2026-09-25 07:45:33, 3714 s, peak 5.06 GB, deck 9e27bf8e9348
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest