Spectrum Atlas

dibenzothiophene C12H8S

A_d037c0ed95 · SMILES c1ccc2c(c1)sc1ccccc12 · InChIKey IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.02.04.06.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

29 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 759 cm⁻¹ (13.2 µm), 100 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

57 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
1103.31.04114.0+10.7
2136.30.00146.4+10.1
3213.40.80217.6+4.2
4223.10.62236.5+13.4
5278.10.00288.1+10.0
6411.82.63415.8+4.0
7422.30.36428.6+6.3
8432.33.97439.8+7.5
9440.20.00447.0+6.8
10498.20.16505.3+7.1
11505.51.19508.7+3.2
12505.61.44521.6+16.0
13575.80.00588.3+12.5
14629.45.22633.9+4.5
15711.76.54721.8+10.1
16715.81.32723.1+7.3
17720.80.49742.2+21.3
18740.30.00754.6+14.4
19758.9100.12770.1+11.2
20782.30.60789.9+7.7
21787.50.00801.4+13.9
22867.70.00886.4+18.7
23869.80.00890.4+20.5
24938.00.00968.1+30.1
25938.61.54968.3+29.6
26977.70.001009.5+31.8
27980.10.061011.2+31.1
281018.80.661027.2+8.4
291053.815.691064.2+10.4
301057.52.591067.4+9.9
311085.88.361096.1+10.3
321093.910.341111.1+17.2
331157.31.571166.8+9.4
341163.61.861168.7+5.1
351194.80.861189.2-5.7
361196.42.301191.3-5.2
371261.416.961264.8+3.3
381303.00.411300.0-3.0
391349.00.221322.9-26.1
401361.97.791335.1-26.8
411362.14.211364.3+2.2
421470.825.761482.0+11.2
431491.88.771501.8+9.9
441508.220.161522.3+14.1
451521.60.211544.7+23.1
461615.10.231646.8+31.7
471621.61.281656.3+34.7
481647.64.881684.5+36.9
491655.31.151701.4+46.0
503184.12.093227.7+43.6
513186.10.223228.9+42.8
523192.25.083235.6+43.4
533194.30.533236.9+42.6
543203.00.513246.1+43.1
553203.744.433246.5+42.8
563212.852.433255.6+42.7
573213.84.313256.5+42.7

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 4 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24, layerA_2026-09-22
  • Entered the corpus as: parent molecules chosen by hand (benzene, naphthalene, the PAH cores and their relatives) (layer A)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-2, 2026-09-19 05:25:34 → 2026-09-19 06:12:02, 2787 s, peak 4.21 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest