phenanthridine C13H9N
A_bce5bae234 · SMILES c1ccc2c(c1)cnc1ccccc12 · InChIKey RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
46 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 766 cm⁻¹ (13.1 µm), 79 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 98.7 | 0.60 | 108.4 | +9.7 |
| 2 | 103.8 | 0.55 | 115.1 | +11.3 |
| 3 | 233.6 | 0.00 | 241.5 | +7.9 |
| 4 | 243.4 | 0.67 | 249.5 | +6.1 |
| 5 | 250.7 | 0.68 | 261.7 | +11.1 |
| 6 | 416.4 | 1.22 | 422.3 | +5.9 |
| 7 | 418.9 | 0.33 | 426.7 | +7.8 |
| 8 | 441.9 | 2.86 | 446.4 | +4.5 |
| 9 | 454.3 | 2.30 | 458.6 | +4.4 |
| 10 | 509.1 | 0.68 | 514.6 | +5.5 |
| 11 | 510.4 | 0.77 | 520.1 | +9.7 |
| 12 | 555.8 | 0.92 | 562.0 | +6.3 |
| 13 | 559.4 | 0.38 | 563.4 | +4.0 |
| 14 | 615.2 | 1.11 | 628.0 | +12.8 |
| 15 | 629.6 | 5.69 | 633.2 | +3.6 |
| 16 | 725.1 | 1.09 | 732.4 | +7.4 |
| 17 | 735.9 | 6.56 | 746.9 | +11.0 |
| 18 | 741.5 | 7.26 | 750.1 | +8.6 |
| 19 | 765.7 | 78.78 | 773.3 | +7.6 |
| 20 | 783.3 | 11.13 | 796.4 | +13.2 |
| 21 | 810.0 | 0.45 | 819.4 | +9.4 |
| 22 | 845.0 | 0.12 | 852.1 | +7.1 |
| 23 | 878.1 | 0.04 | 889.5 | +11.3 |
| 24 | 887.7 | 0.75 | 905.3 | +17.6 |
| 25 | 901.8 | 12.31 | 912.3 | +10.5 |
| 26 | 944.1 | 1.79 | 966.5 | +22.3 |
| 27 | 951.5 | 0.00 | 981.2 | +29.7 |
| 28 | 971.1 | 7.95 | 994.9 | +23.8 |
| 29 | 991.1 | 0.00 | 1019.4 | +28.3 |
| 30 | 993.7 | 0.28 | 1023.5 | +29.8 |
| 31 | 1020.6 | 0.48 | 1029.0 | +8.4 |
| 32 | 1064.2 | 3.89 | 1072.1 | +8.0 |
| 33 | 1066.5 | 1.75 | 1074.2 | +7.7 |
| 34 | 1129.5 | 0.32 | 1131.0 | +1.5 |
| 35 | 1166.7 | 4.13 | 1169.6 | +2.8 |
| 36 | 1183.7 | 0.94 | 1174.0 | -9.6 |
| 37 | 1197.9 | 0.57 | 1197.9 | +0.0 |
| 38 | 1227.6 | 2.32 | 1228.5 | +1.0 |
| 39 | 1262.4 | 0.90 | 1267.3 | +4.9 |
| 40 | 1275.4 | 16.81 | 1284.6 | +9.3 |
| 41 | 1311.0 | 0.76 | 1313.3 | +2.3 |
| 42 | 1330.3 | 0.88 | 1325.5 | -4.8 |
| 43 | 1378.7 | 1.81 | 1370.3 | -8.4 |
| 44 | 1395.1 | 4.48 | 1389.6 | -5.5 |
| 45 | 1439.5 | 1.09 | 1446.7 | +7.3 |
| 46 | 1454.2 | 1.71 | 1467.2 | +13.0 |
| 47 | 1494.0 | 7.12 | 1509.0 | +15.0 |
| 48 | 1505.1 | 7.28 | 1519.4 | +14.3 |
| 49 | 1538.0 | 12.57 | 1559.9 | +22.0 |
| 50 | 1581.7 | 7.21 | 1609.4 | +27.7 |
| 51 | 1624.9 | 6.77 | 1658.9 | +34.0 |
| 52 | 1647.6 | 23.67 | 1680.0 | +32.4 |
| 53 | 1666.2 | 8.72 | 1707.3 | +41.1 |
| 54 | 1674.7 | 8.01 | 1716.7 | +42.0 |
| 55 | 3136.4 | 30.47 | 3181.9 | +45.6 |
| 56 | 3182.0 | 4.73 | 3225.2 | +43.2 |
| 57 | 3185.9 | 0.34 | 3229.2 | +43.2 |
| 58 | 3190.9 | 14.08 | 3234.1 | +43.3 |
| 59 | 3198.4 | 17.77 | 3242.1 | +43.7 |
| 60 | 3206.3 | 3.84 | 3249.7 | +43.4 |
| 61 | 3210.2 | 29.51 | 3253.7 | +43.5 |
| 62 | 3218.8 | 32.01 | 3262.0 | +43.2 |
| 63 | 3220.6 | 14.15 | 3264.7 | +44.1 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24, layerA_2026-09-22
- Entered the corpus as: parent molecules chosen by hand (benzene, naphthalene, the PAH cores and their relatives) (layer A)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-2, 2026-09-19 02:59:56 → 2026-09-19 04:01:12, 3675 s, peak 4.75 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest