Spectrum Atlas

phenanthridine C13H9N

A_bce5bae234 · SMILES c1ccc2c(c1)cnc1ccccc12 · InChIKey RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

46 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 766 cm⁻¹ (13.1 µm), 79 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
198.70.60108.4+9.7
2103.80.55115.1+11.3
3233.60.00241.5+7.9
4243.40.67249.5+6.1
5250.70.68261.7+11.1
6416.41.22422.3+5.9
7418.90.33426.7+7.8
8441.92.86446.4+4.5
9454.32.30458.6+4.4
10509.10.68514.6+5.5
11510.40.77520.1+9.7
12555.80.92562.0+6.3
13559.40.38563.4+4.0
14615.21.11628.0+12.8
15629.65.69633.2+3.6
16725.11.09732.4+7.4
17735.96.56746.9+11.0
18741.57.26750.1+8.6
19765.778.78773.3+7.6
20783.311.13796.4+13.2
21810.00.45819.4+9.4
22845.00.12852.1+7.1
23878.10.04889.5+11.3
24887.70.75905.3+17.6
25901.812.31912.3+10.5
26944.11.79966.5+22.3
27951.50.00981.2+29.7
28971.17.95994.9+23.8
29991.10.001019.4+28.3
30993.70.281023.5+29.8
311020.60.481029.0+8.4
321064.23.891072.1+8.0
331066.51.751074.2+7.7
341129.50.321131.0+1.5
351166.74.131169.6+2.8
361183.70.941174.0-9.6
371197.90.571197.9+0.0
381227.62.321228.5+1.0
391262.40.901267.3+4.9
401275.416.811284.6+9.3
411311.00.761313.3+2.3
421330.30.881325.5-4.8
431378.71.811370.3-8.4
441395.14.481389.6-5.5
451439.51.091446.7+7.3
461454.21.711467.2+13.0
471494.07.121509.0+15.0
481505.17.281519.4+14.3
491538.012.571559.9+22.0
501581.77.211609.4+27.7
511624.96.771658.9+34.0
521647.623.671680.0+32.4
531666.28.721707.3+41.1
541674.78.011716.7+42.0
553136.430.473181.9+45.6
563182.04.733225.2+43.2
573185.90.343229.2+43.2
583190.914.083234.1+43.3
593198.417.773242.1+43.7
603206.33.843249.7+43.4
613210.229.513253.7+43.5
623218.832.013262.0+43.2
633220.614.153264.7+44.1

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24, layerA_2026-09-22
  • Entered the corpus as: parent molecules chosen by hand (benzene, naphthalene, the PAH cores and their relatives) (layer A)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-2, 2026-09-19 02:59:56 → 2026-09-19 04:01:12, 3675 s, peak 4.75 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest