Spectrum Atlas

acridine C13H9N

A_a6412e1ae4 · SMILES c1ccc2nc3ccccc3cc2c1 · InChIKey DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.01.02.03.04.05.0 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

37 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 757 cm⁻¹ (13.2 µm), 78 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
194.31.56107.5+13.2
2118.50.00122.1+3.6
3240.82.51245.1+4.3
4241.40.00256.2+14.9
5278.61.52284.3+5.7
6396.11.70406.5+10.4
7409.40.00411.3+1.8
8421.80.26428.4+6.6
9485.13.04490.5+5.4
10491.50.00497.1+5.6
11513.30.00526.1+12.8
12533.32.00538.5+5.2
13596.80.00611.3+14.4
14615.79.57616.4+0.7
15632.83.00637.0+4.3
16664.63.61669.3+4.6
17755.80.47761.7+5.9
18756.877.68764.0+7.1
19765.00.00777.9+12.9
20783.30.00791.6+8.3
21804.58.04819.2+14.8
22831.82.90834.4+2.7
23877.210.92893.4+16.2
24879.40.00893.6+14.3
25916.10.10924.2+8.1
26931.217.58937.5+6.3
27932.71.09950.8+18.2
28966.70.00994.9+28.1
29971.06.76999.4+28.4
30999.60.001027.6+28.0
31999.80.191027.8+28.0
321032.44.201040.4+8.0
331036.20.001047.2+11.0
341142.00.351120.4-21.6
351170.72.471151.3-19.3
361172.99.571176.2+3.3
371194.60.031193.8-0.8
381207.21.541203.7-3.5
391245.70.431245.8+0.0
401295.81.101305.5+9.7
411312.60.841320.1+7.5
421348.20.561322.6-25.7
431349.74.291362.7+13.0
441405.02.951416.3+11.3
451435.40.801444.7+9.3
461439.36.121460.3+20.9
471489.61.811499.5+9.9
481512.13.851530.7+18.6
491532.41.771553.7+21.3
501574.335.901608.8+34.5
511604.88.771637.0+32.2
521635.07.971662.1+27.1
531673.716.071723.1+49.4
541691.25.731725.9+34.7
553172.06.033217.1+45.2
563178.30.773222.2+43.9
573179.19.843222.3+43.3
583190.83.493233.9+43.1
593190.924.413234.0+43.1
603206.045.183248.8+42.8
613206.415.753249.0+42.6
623219.424.343262.3+42.9
633220.29.403263.1+42.9

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24, layerA_2026-09-22
  • Entered the corpus as: parent molecules chosen by hand (benzene, naphthalene, the PAH cores and their relatives) (layer A)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-2, 2026-09-18 23:52:59 → 2026-09-19 00:52:27, 3567 s, peak 4.67 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest