Spectrum Atlas

4-phenylpyridine C11H9N

A_0674939e7f · SMILES c1ccc(-c2ccncc2)cc1 · InChIKey JVZRCNQLWOELDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

57 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP.

0500100015002000250030003500 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm25 µm B3LYP ωB97X 0500100015002000250030003500 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm25 µm B3LYP ωB97X 0100020003000 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 3 µm5 µm10 µm20 µm B3LYP ωB97X

Band heights are not computed for this molecule yet (no dipole derivatives); positions only, at unit height. High wavenumbers on the left; the table below is the same data.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
169.7100.1+30.4
296.3112.6+16.3
3131.2144.6+13.4
4267.6277.3+9.6
5312.5315.0+2.5
6377.5385.3+7.8
7393.6412.3+18.6
8418.9432.4+13.5
9504.6514.5+9.9
10575.8588.5+12.7
11620.1625.1+5.0
12633.8637.3+3.5
13686.2690.9+4.7
14713.6726.5+12.9
15754.9770.6+15.7
16762.0771.6+9.6
17779.6794.7+15.2
18846.5865.6+19.1
19861.2883.1+21.9
20890.5906.1+15.6
21934.2958.6+24.4
22971.41005.6+34.2
23980.11006.9+26.8
24993.11021.7+28.6
25998.61025.7+27.1
261011.61029.3+17.6
271019.01029.7+10.8
281039.91050.4+10.5
291072.61081.9+9.3
301102.21106.1+3.8
311114.71121.5+6.9
321123.51130.3+6.8
331194.61187.1-7.5
341218.11219.6+1.4
351258.21246.3-11.9
361287.61266.0-21.6
371317.51303.6-13.9
381332.41340.5+8.1
391369.41363.0-6.3
401372.51372.8+0.4
411455.61466.5+10.9
421494.11506.4+12.3
431534.01544.8+10.8
441555.71577.2+21.5
451602.01637.6+35.6
461640.31674.0+33.7
471652.01691.2+39.1
481663.01704.3+41.3
493168.73212.6+43.8
503171.13214.8+43.7
513183.03226.0+42.9
523189.43232.8+43.4
533198.23242.0+43.7
543203.73247.6+43.9
553208.63252.1+43.6
563208.73252.7+44.0
573212.83255.8+42.9

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 9 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24, layerA_2026-09-22
  • Entered the corpus as: parent molecules chosen by hand (benzene, naphthalene, the PAH cores and their relatives) (layer A)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-2, 2026-09-18 05:57:37 → 2026-09-18 06:35:27, 2269 s, peak 3.74 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest