fluorene+CH3 C14H12
A2_27edf7297c · SMILES Cc1ccc2c(c1)Cc1ccccc1-2 · InChIKey RKJHJMAZNPASHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
finite-difference Hessian noisy
finite-difference Hessian noisy (analytic check differs > 15 cm⁻¹). The finite-difference Hessian and the analytic Hessian of the same geometry differ by more than 15 cm⁻¹ on at least one frequency; the numerical route is the noisy one.Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
53 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 3194 cm⁻¹ (3.1 µm), 52 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
72 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 29.7 | 0.28 | 76.2 | +46.5 |
| 2 | 74.2 | 0.38 | 111.5 | +37.3 |
| 3 | 135.8 | 0.00 | 150.4 | +14.6 |
| 4 | 184.4 | 0.27 | 190.6 | +6.1 |
| 5 | 198.5 | 0.32 | 209.4 | +10.9 |
| 6 | 245.1 | 4.90 | 264.7 | +19.6 |
| 7 | 318.8 | 0.08 | 322.6 | +3.8 |
| 8 | 332.5 | 0.75 | 343.8 | +11.3 |
| 9 | 398.8 | 0.13 | 402.9 | +4.1 |
| 10 | 429.7 | 4.91 | 440.9 | +11.2 |
| 11 | 443.0 | 0.20 | 451.9 | +8.9 |
| 12 | 503.6 | 0.12 | 514.5 | +10.9 |
| 13 | 510.3 | 0.42 | 516.8 | +6.4 |
| 14 | 553.5 | 0.92 | 558.0 | +4.5 |
| 15 | 583.8 | 1.80 | 589.2 | +5.4 |
| 16 | 587.6 | 1.23 | 597.6 | +10.0 |
| 17 | 657.9 | 1.46 | 662.5 | +4.6 |
| 18 | 713.0 | 0.00 | 727.9 | +14.9 |
| 19 | 722.7 | 1.56 | 730.7 | +8.0 |
| 20 | 749.2 | 26.41 | 762.8 | +13.6 |
| 21 | 773.7 | 0.39 | 780.9 | +7.2 |
| 22 | 784.4 | 30.82 | 798.0 | +13.6 |
| 23 | 836.8 | 0.43 | 844.9 | +8.1 |
| 24 | 837.6 | 12.09 | 853.4 | +15.8 |
| 25 | 878.0 | 0.06 | 898.7 | +20.7 |
| 26 | 894.0 | 1.04 | 910.5 | +16.4 |
| 27 | 932.5 | 0.23 | 943.6 | +11.1 |
| 28 | 933.0 | 0.21 | 962.6 | +29.6 |
| 29 | 948.9 | 0.16 | 977.9 | +29.0 |
| 30 | 976.8 | 1.63 | 995.6 | +18.8 |
| 31 | 980.1 | 1.70 | 1011.1 | +31.0 |
| 32 | 1023.9 | 1.55 | 1031.3 | +7.4 |
| 33 | 1029.2 | 0.52 | 1034.2 | +5.0 |
| 34 | 1057.0 | 2.60 | 1067.8 | +10.8 |
| 35 | 1073.8 | 14.17 | 1082.1 | +8.3 |
| 36 | 1126.7 | 0.82 | 1135.5 | +8.8 |
| 37 | 1153.8 | 1.85 | 1162.8 | +8.9 |
| 38 | 1167.3 | 0.02 | 1170.9 | +3.6 |
| 39 | 1169.3 | 1.51 | 1186.0 | +16.6 |
| 40 | 1189.5 | 0.28 | 1189.4 | -0.0 |
| 41 | 1207.2 | 3.25 | 1218.4 | +11.3 |
| 42 | 1233.3 | 1.13 | 1242.7 | +9.4 |
| 43 | 1246.6 | 1.93 | 1250.5 | +3.8 |
| 44 | 1278.8 | 2.23 | 1289.1 | +10.4 |
| 45 | 1328.5 | 0.47 | 1320.0 | -8.5 |
| 46 | 1339.6 | 0.01 | 1326.8 | -12.8 |
| 47 | 1355.4 | 13.97 | 1356.2 | +0.9 |
| 48 | 1388.5 | 0.54 | 1376.9 | -11.7 |
| 49 | 1442.5 | 1.62 | 1453.0 | +10.6 |
| 50 | 1469.4 | 3.62 | 1484.0 | +14.6 |
| 51 | 1480.6 | 6.98 | 1496.2 | +15.6 |
| 52 | 1504.0 | 15.53 | 1518.6 | +14.6 |
| 53 | 1513.0 | 16.92 | 1523.8 | +10.8 |
| 54 | 1517.9 | 5.80 | 1527.6 | +9.7 |
| 55 | 1528.2 | 8.16 | 1541.2 | +13.0 |
| 56 | 1536.2 | 6.12 | 1560.4 | +24.2 |
| 57 | 1631.7 | 1.28 | 1663.7 | +32.0 |
| 58 | 1640.3 | 0.38 | 1673.8 | +33.6 |
| 59 | 1665.9 | 4.62 | 1706.7 | +40.7 |
| 60 | 1672.5 | 2.25 | 1716.7 | +44.2 |
| 61 | 3034.1 | 17.14 | 3074.0 | +39.9 |
| 62 | 3037.1 | 43.95 | 3077.3 | +40.3 |
| 63 | 3061.8 | 12.89 | 3116.8 | +55.0 |
| 64 | 3094.0 | 23.99 | 3143.3 | +49.3 |
| 65 | 3122.2 | 16.44 | 3170.1 | +47.9 |
| 66 | 3169.5 | 24.57 | 3213.2 | +43.7 |
| 67 | 3173.6 | 18.55 | 3217.5 | +43.9 |
| 68 | 3175.9 | 4.83 | 3219.3 | +43.4 |
| 69 | 3182.0 | 3.82 | 3225.5 | +43.5 |
| 70 | 3192.2 | 0.58 | 3236.0 | +43.8 |
| 71 | 3194.4 | 51.80 | 3236.9 | +42.6 |
| 72 | 3205.9 | 36.79 | 3248.8 | +42.9 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 25 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24
- Entered the corpus as: substituted three- and four-ring cores, enumerated from the parents (layer A′) (layer A2)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-9, 2026-09-22 01:57:17 → 2026-09-22 03:12:42, 4524 s, peak 5.32 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest