Spectrum Atlas

biphenylene+OCH3 C13H10O

A2_26a9174202 · SMILES COc1cccc2c1-c1ccccc1-2 · InChIKey PTZLGASAUSACLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.08.01012 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.08.01012 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.02.04.06.08.01012 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

44 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1306 cm⁻¹ (7.7 µm), 200 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
166.94.6585.4+18.5
2109.10.93122.5+13.5
3130.91.00141.5+10.6
4135.91.10143.8+7.8
5210.10.00208.1-2.0
6273.20.37276.7+3.5
7281.70.56290.9+9.2
8329.90.01335.8+5.9
9367.31.99372.1+4.8
10409.71.18413.4+3.8
11413.11.05416.2+3.1
12466.60.00479.5+12.9
13549.60.28562.4+12.8
14579.24.18584.5+5.2
15600.21.04606.0+5.8
16610.70.19626.4+15.6
17637.13.14640.6+3.5
18706.61.27719.0+12.4
19711.78.16727.8+16.1
20736.11.09745.6+9.5
21755.166.20768.6+13.5
22767.228.05782.6+15.3
23819.93.67833.1+13.1
24871.80.70895.1+23.3
25886.74.53899.6+12.9
26893.60.52916.4+22.8
27919.03.55951.1+32.1
28944.10.50979.0+34.9
29968.00.011001.4+33.4
301000.78.351004.6+3.9
311017.28.461022.7+5.5
321048.114.291057.4+9.4
331079.237.071090.8+11.7
341092.69.831104.8+12.2
351121.85.561132.4+10.5
361149.07.961157.7+8.7
371183.00.781180.8-2.2
381193.31.961185.8-7.5
391199.56.861195.2-4.3
401213.69.761217.2+3.6
411248.033.061260.5+12.6
421306.3200.351284.7-21.6
431317.1117.581315.0-2.1
441320.116.371331.0+11.0
451433.23.371442.7+9.5
461468.127.791480.0+11.9
471492.413.691501.7+9.3
481494.432.841506.2+11.8
491520.98.591528.6+7.7
501521.86.701535.7+13.9
511524.077.741538.8+14.7
521535.77.871541.8+6.2
531638.418.791683.3+45.0
541653.335.541690.9+37.6
551657.727.841698.7+41.0
561728.446.281754.8+26.4
573026.969.523062.8+35.9
583086.843.043134.9+48.2
593157.524.013200.6+43.1
603181.80.623225.2+43.3
613187.99.463231.6+43.7
623195.315.993238.5+43.2
633205.932.273248.9+43.0
643212.829.393255.6+42.8
653213.39.263256.3+42.9
663222.716.813267.4+44.8

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 1 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 13 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24
  • Entered the corpus as: substituted three- and four-ring cores, enumerated from the parents (layer A′) (layer A2)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-10, 2026-09-21 10:49:09 → 2026-09-21 11:53:56, 3886 s, peak 4.86 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest