Spectrum Atlas

carbazole+CHO C13H9NO

A2_21a2401f6c · SMILES O=Cc1cccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c12 · InChIKey KYTUVEFFAHDGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.05.01015 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

40 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1783 cm⁻¹ (5.6 µm), 268 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

66 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
167.30.0087.6+20.3
288.21.40123.4+35.2
3121.910.59157.8+35.9
4168.40.96175.8+7.4
5204.82.56217.6+12.7
6274.65.52281.7+7.2
7288.220.51304.8+16.6
8310.90.60320.4+9.6
9355.877.41380.4+24.6
10377.22.72387.5+10.3
11433.21.62437.9+4.8
12438.95.19449.9+11.0
13506.80.71519.3+12.5
14551.04.32556.4+5.4
15563.40.34568.4+5.0
16579.75.10594.7+15.0
17592.30.83605.8+13.5
18652.613.66657.1+4.5
19666.71.56671.9+5.2
20739.635.35754.3+14.6
21755.930.51771.5+15.7
22770.615.03777.1+6.5
23784.17.64801.2+17.1
24809.025.53826.4+17.3
25818.016.32829.0+11.0
26856.50.41880.9+24.4
27879.62.31887.9+8.3
28909.70.13932.4+22.8
29921.90.22956.1+34.2
30968.40.02999.9+31.5
31972.10.871005.5+33.4
321014.11.061023.9+9.8
331014.73.671036.3+21.6
341023.415.051036.5+13.1
351058.96.551069.5+10.7
361104.51.001111.8+7.3
371149.29.691156.5+7.3
381187.112.561183.2-3.9
391199.55.241196.2-3.3
401240.73.751246.0+5.3
411246.212.581253.7+7.5
421275.280.261292.3+17.1
431315.236.871320.4+5.2
441332.537.371341.7+9.2
451366.1114.731353.4-12.7
461387.413.441356.5-30.9
471420.519.591427.2+6.7
481457.10.361464.3+7.2
491482.12.111495.9+13.8
501505.633.831518.0+12.4
511525.83.241546.7+20.9
521548.627.911569.7+21.1
531620.46.291656.2+35.8
541629.00.351661.2+32.3
551662.663.131699.2+36.6
561676.019.431718.6+42.6
571783.1267.771817.7+34.5
582980.984.733033.6+52.7
593186.31.183229.3+43.1
603188.65.953231.4+42.9
613196.312.063239.4+43.1
623205.719.473248.3+42.7
633208.727.843251.7+43.0
643223.217.023268.5+45.3
653226.45.243269.4+43.0
663664.154.763710.8+46.7

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 9 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24
  • Entered the corpus as: substituted three- and four-ring cores, enumerated from the parents (layer A′) (layer A2)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-9, 2026-09-21 13:24:47 → 2026-09-21 14:47:12, 4944 s, peak 5.61 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest