biphenylene+CF3 C13H7F3
A2_1ff7551053 · SMILES FC(F)(F)c1ccc2c(c1)-c1ccccc1-2 · InChIKey YHMYFSYDSSSBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)
How to read this
35 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1178 cm⁻¹ (8.5 µm), 257 km/mol.
cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.
Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).
Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).
How well is this shape known?
| measured on (ΔH network v1.3) | spectrum overlap cheap → corrected | height error cheap → corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.28 → 0.98 | 0.23 → 0.10 |
| 31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level | 0.37 → 0.97 | 0.51 → 0.24 |
| against coupled cluster | not measured for this version | |
Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).
Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)
63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).
The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.
| # | B3LYP (cm⁻¹) | height (km/mol) | ωB97X (cm⁻¹) | shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27.6 | 0.01 | 63.5 | +35.9 |
| 2 | 63.0 | 0.03 | 80.7 | +17.7 |
| 3 | 124.1 | 0.43 | 131.2 | +7.1 |
| 4 | 131.2 | 1.40 | 145.2 | +14.0 |
| 5 | 160.2 | 0.26 | 176.2 | +16.0 |
| 6 | 234.6 | 0.82 | 242.4 | +7.8 |
| 7 | 273.9 | 1.70 | 277.3 | +3.3 |
| 8 | 301.0 | 0.48 | 308.9 | +7.9 |
| 9 | 360.9 | 1.07 | 373.3 | +12.4 |
| 10 | 399.0 | 3.60 | 403.8 | +4.7 |
| 11 | 412.8 | 0.30 | 423.3 | +10.5 |
| 12 | 445.9 | 0.19 | 447.4 | +1.5 |
| 13 | 460.2 | 6.76 | 465.0 | +4.8 |
| 14 | 487.8 | 0.07 | 497.8 | +10.1 |
| 15 | 549.1 | 0.33 | 559.5 | +10.4 |
| 16 | 555.6 | 0.22 | 559.5 | +3.9 |
| 17 | 603.3 | 0.36 | 606.4 | +3.1 |
| 18 | 626.4 | 6.10 | 631.6 | +5.1 |
| 19 | 642.9 | 3.90 | 648.8 | +6.0 |
| 20 | 653.7 | 4.23 | 666.6 | +12.9 |
| 21 | 718.0 | 14.50 | 725.5 | +7.4 |
| 22 | 723.7 | 4.08 | 742.9 | +19.2 |
| 23 | 759.8 | 52.41 | 776.5 | +16.7 |
| 24 | 789.6 | 0.24 | 797.1 | +7.4 |
| 25 | 816.6 | 1.25 | 829.4 | +12.8 |
| 26 | 820.7 | 4.15 | 830.3 | +9.6 |
| 27 | 855.2 | 34.15 | 876.1 | +20.9 |
| 28 | 885.9 | 6.18 | 917.4 | +31.5 |
| 29 | 898.0 | 0.01 | 926.1 | +28.1 |
| 30 | 927.5 | 1.81 | 964.2 | +36.6 |
| 31 | 948.3 | 0.97 | 978.6 | +30.4 |
| 32 | 976.4 | 0.00 | 1004.0 | +27.5 |
| 33 | 999.5 | 10.77 | 1011.5 | +11.9 |
| 34 | 1014.7 | 0.55 | 1019.6 | +4.9 |
| 35 | 1055.2 | 23.63 | 1062.4 | +7.3 |
| 36 | 1062.0 | 23.93 | 1070.7 | +8.7 |
| 37 | 1085.6 | 33.94 | 1096.1 | +10.5 |
| 38 | 1133.5 | 2.63 | 1141.9 | +8.4 |
| 39 | 1145.9 | 1.73 | 1155.7 | +9.8 |
| 40 | 1164.0 | 29.68 | 1170.2 | +6.2 |
| 41 | 1178.0 | 256.55 | 1186.3 | +8.4 |
| 42 | 1195.5 | 24.66 | 1203.6 | +8.1 |
| 43 | 1210.1 | 149.09 | 1225.2 | +15.1 |
| 44 | 1283.5 | 225.54 | 1278.7 | -4.8 |
| 45 | 1316.0 | 51.38 | 1305.1 | -11.0 |
| 46 | 1323.7 | 68.80 | 1323.7 | +0.0 |
| 47 | 1347.9 | 219.77 | 1365.4 | +17.4 |
| 48 | 1429.1 | 14.53 | 1441.1 | +12.0 |
| 49 | 1466.1 | 35.49 | 1481.1 | +14.9 |
| 50 | 1490.1 | 0.99 | 1511.3 | +21.2 |
| 51 | 1496.6 | 3.05 | 1512.4 | +15.8 |
| 52 | 1533.7 | 16.31 | 1552.2 | +18.5 |
| 53 | 1644.2 | 3.51 | 1683.9 | +39.7 |
| 54 | 1651.0 | 0.64 | 1694.6 | +43.6 |
| 55 | 1662.0 | 3.42 | 1704.8 | +42.9 |
| 56 | 1724.8 | 0.62 | 1752.8 | +27.9 |
| 57 | 3186.8 | 0.34 | 3229.6 | +42.9 |
| 58 | 3199.2 | 9.28 | 3241.9 | +42.8 |
| 59 | 3208.6 | 0.20 | 3251.3 | +42.7 |
| 60 | 3209.3 | 30.96 | 3251.9 | +42.7 |
| 61 | 3214.1 | 23.45 | 3256.7 | +42.6 |
| 62 | 3219.4 | 3.09 | 3262.6 | +43.1 |
| 63 | 3230.0 | 4.68 | 3273.5 | +43.5 |
Second route
Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 6 cm⁻¹.
Provenance
- Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24
- Entered the corpus as: substituted three- and four-ring cores, enumerated from the parents (layer A′) (layer A2)
- Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-11, 2026-09-21 18:28:14 → 2026-09-21 19:50:02, 4908 s, peak 5.32 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
- Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
- Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
- Source files: corpus factory · manifest