Spectrum Atlas

dibenzofuran+NO2 C12H7NO3

A2_0a89c174d8 · SMILES O=[N+]([O-])c1cccc2c1oc1ccccc12 · InChIKey QRAVOJOOXRDMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Cheap level done analytic check agrees

Infrared spectrum at the cheap level (B3LYP/6-31G*, the pipeline's input)

500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.08.01012 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 500100015002000250030003500 3 µm4 µm5 µm6 µm8 µm10 µm15 µm 0.02.04.06.08.01012 wavenumber (cm⁻¹) 100020003000 3 µm5 µm10 µm 0.02.04.06.08.01012 wavenumber (cm⁻¹)
cheap input (B3LYP) bands
How to read this

43 infrared-active bands (500–3500 cm⁻¹); the strongest at 1390 cm⁻¹ (7.2 µm), 188 km/mol.

cheap input (B3LYP): blue curve, sticks orange at the curve's peak scale. Lorentzian, FWHM 10 cm⁻¹; axis in km mol⁻¹ per cm⁻¹.

Band heights from the molecule's dipole derivatives and the same B3LYP Hessian as the listed positions (double harmonic).

Predicted spectrum (rung 3, the learned correction): computed by the pipeline, not drawn on this page; licensed for ring-ip, CH-stretch, CH-oop (decision 65).

How well is this shape known?
measured on (ΔH network v1.3)spectrum overlap
cheap → corrected
height error
cheap → corrected
8 unseen simple aromatics (layer A), DFT stand-in for the higher level0.28 → 0.980.23 → 0.10
31 molecules of unseen scaffolds, DFT stand-in for the higher level0.37 → 0.970.51 → 0.24
against coupled clusternot measured for this version

Overlap: similarity of the two broadened spectra (1 = the same shape). Height error: relative error per band, weighted by height (0 = the same heights). "Corrected" is the learned correction on molecules it never saw; the pipeline serves it for the licensed families. Open: the dipole derivatives themselves are computed at the cheap level (on benzene they differ from coupled cluster by about 20 %).

Harmonic frequencies at the cheap level (deck v1: B3LYP and ωB97X, 6-31G*, at the B3LYP geometry)

63 vibrational modes; imaginary modes negative. Shift = ωB97X − B3LYP; height = B3LYP band height (km/mol).

The B3LYP bands are drawn in the spectrum above; the table adds their heights, the ωB97X positions and the shift.

#B3LYP (cm⁻¹)height (km/mol)ωB97X (cm⁻¹)shift
133.00.0196.1+63.0
284.40.10116.9+32.5
3117.81.90130.7+12.9
4147.31.16158.9+11.6
5201.00.46217.4+16.4
6263.60.68272.4+8.8
7300.10.08310.9+10.8
8324.30.36334.2+9.9
9371.91.04382.5+10.6
10382.60.11391.7+9.1
11440.32.92448.8+8.5
12488.50.47503.9+15.3
13506.21.57511.7+5.5
14574.40.92581.3+6.9
15576.15.74588.2+12.1
16578.50.06593.9+15.3
17598.33.05603.0+4.6
18650.78.49656.2+5.5
19692.41.20699.9+7.5
20728.63.22750.0+21.4
21745.226.26761.8+16.6
22760.411.83780.1+19.7
23769.359.78784.1+14.8
24790.519.11801.2+10.8
25819.810.39834.6+14.8
26856.836.93866.8+10.0
27866.810.96874.2+7.4
28871.90.69890.5+18.6
29922.311.19934.8+12.5
30938.50.11968.9+30.4
31939.71.20970.6+30.9
32979.20.551009.0+29.8
33980.80.171012.8+32.0
341041.63.821050.8+9.1
351077.71.901091.6+14.0
361099.120.491108.5+9.4
371139.424.291146.5+7.1
381184.13.071183.4-0.7
391192.70.221194.3+1.6
401220.264.901226.5+6.3
411232.2109.321245.1+12.9
421266.872.251279.5+12.7
431293.15.701302.3+9.2
441341.711.191340.5-1.3
451381.682.091353.8-27.8
461390.0187.731383.1-6.9
471407.197.341441.7+34.6
481470.521.871485.6+15.1
491498.022.271510.8+12.8
501515.738.221534.1+18.4
511532.24.951552.9+20.6
521628.9107.511656.2+27.3
531634.08.011670.2+36.3
541646.243.791679.3+33.2
551660.771.981695.2+34.5
561690.210.151734.3+44.1
573192.50.493234.7+42.2
583202.05.553244.4+42.4
593203.85.753245.5+41.7
603215.422.923257.3+41.9
613218.114.403259.6+41.5
623230.55.163271.9+41.4
633252.53.963295.1+42.7

Second route

Analytic Hessian (pyscf, grid 99/590) against the corpus finite differences: b3lyp max |Δω| 2 cm⁻¹; wb97x max |Δω| 3 cm⁻¹.

Provenance

  • Releases: layerA2_2026-09-23, layerA2_2026-09-23b, layerA2_2026-09-24
  • Entered the corpus as: substituted three- and four-ring cores, enumerated from the parents (layer A′) (layer A2)
  • Run: ubuntu-32gb-hel1-12, 2026-09-20 09:55:01 → 2026-09-20 11:10:33, 4531 s, peak 5.36 GB, deck 97ed2d67c66b
  • Imaginary modes: B3LYP 0, ωB97X 0
  • Cheap-level band heights: dipole derivatives dipole_b3lyp_cphf.npz, Hessian hessian_b3lyp.npz
  • Source files: corpus factory · manifest